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National pension trust

 
Information Flow
 
Funds Flow

Annuity Service Provider (ASPs)

The PFRDA empanels IRDA-registered Indian Life Insurance companies to manage annuity funds and payment of pension after you attain the age of 60 years or superannuate and take an exit.

In simple terms, annuity refers to the periodical payments that you receive from the (ASPs) upon your exit from the NPS scheme.

It's important to note that as an NPS subscriber, you have the flexibility to choose the ASP and annuity plan that suits your retirement needs and preferences. You can also opt for a lump sum withdrawal of your accumulated NPS corpus and invest the remaining amount in an annuity plan to receive regular income during your retirement years.

Functions of ASP

  • Providing various annuity options, calculators and other information as approved by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA).
  • Providing the infrastructure and technology support for online purchase of annuity products and making available the related literature around available annuities.
  • Facilitating the issuance of annuity contracts as per your choice.
  • Delivering pension at the frequency elected by you in the annuity contract, i.e., monthly, quarterly or annually. (Note: government employees can get their pension only on a monthly frequency).
  • Responsible for sharing information about your annuity purchases with the CRAs and NPS Trust from time to time.
  • Managing updates to the basic details entered by you in the annuity contract, such as name change, address change, change in nominees or any other change that is requested by you.
  • Providing annuity payments to you at the time of exit from the NPS at the frequency of time intervals selected by you.
  • Providing minimum immediate annuity variants / choices or any new variant as required by PFRDA in your interest.
  • Receiving and resolving all the grievances that have been raised by you and following up till your ultimate redressal is done as per the guidelines issued by the IRDA.
  • Managing funds allocated for buying an annuity

As a subscriber, you must purchase an annuity product from the list of empanelled ASPs at the time of superannuation or premature exit. You must select your ASP the moment you make a exit request.

Types of Annuity Investment Plans

It is important to note that the annuity amount is dependent upon the amount of annuity purchased and the duration of the annuity that you have opted for. It will be paid monthly/quarterly/half yearly/ annually

There are 5 types of annuity investment plans to choose from -

  • Annuity for life: annuity or pension payable to you at a consistent rate. On death of the Annuitant, policy shall terminate and no further benefits would be payable.
  • Annuity payable for Life with 100% annuity payable to spouse on death of annuitant: annuity or pension payable to the subscriber and then to their spouse after their demise. On death of the last survivor, the annuity payments will cease and no further amount will be payable.
  • Annuity for life with return of purchase price on death: This option pays annuity for life. On death of the Annuitant, the Purchase Price is paid out to the nominee and thereafter the policy shall terminate and no further benefits would be payable.
  • Annuity payable for Life with 100% annuity payable to spouse on death of annuitant with RoP of annuity : The annuity payable as long as at least one of the two annuitants is alive. On the death of the primary annuitant, secondary annuitant will receive 100% of original annuity throughout life. On death of the last survivor, 100% of the purchase price is returned to the nominee.
  • NPS Family Income: Annuity payments would be made to the annuitant and his/ her spouse throughout their lifetime. On death of annuitant and spouse, the annuity would be paid to the subscriber's mother and after her, to the father. On death of the last survivor, the purchase price would be refunded to the annuitant's child/ nominee.

Once the entire procedure of the withdrawal request is executed and processed, the ASP will start issuing the periodical annuity.

View Exit and Withdrawals under the NPS Regulations List of ASPs Contact Details

FAQs

How to find the annuity rate in NPS?
The prevailing rates of annuity keep on varying for different ASPs based on different market conditions. To know the tentative annuity rates of Annuity service providers, one may refer to the annuity calculators provided by their respective CRAs. Further the subscriber can visit the website or contact the service executives of ASPs for details of the annuity rates.
What happens if I decide to close the NPS account before 60 years or superannuation?
In such a scenario, you will be eligible to withdraw only 20% of the corpus as a lump sum. The remaining 80% of the corpus must be invested in the annuity scheme.

However if the corpus is upto Rs 2.5 Lacs then the amount can be withdrawn as lump sum also subject to regulations given by PFRDA.
Is the annuity paid yearly or semi-annually?
You can choose the frequency of annuity payments. It can be monthly, quarterly, half yearly or yearly. For Government employees, the payment is only monthly.
Can I invest 100% money in an annuity under the NPS scheme?
Yes, once you attain the age of 60 years, you can decide to put 100% of your contributions into an annuity, with a minimum of 40%.
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Subscriber

The Government of India rolled out the NPS on January 1, 2004. It is available to all Central Government employees joining services on or after the aforementioned date. NPS does not cover personnel from the armed forces.

NPS for Central Government Employees

As a Central Government employee, you contribute 10% of the basic pay and dearness allowance (DA), and employer contributes 14% of the basic pay and DA towards your NPS account. All services for your NPS account are processed through the respective nodal office.

In January 2019, the Department of Financial Services (Ministry of Finance) allowed Central Government employees to choose any one of the pension funds. NPS also allows you to select your investment options. 

Schemes for Central Government Employees

The schemes available for investments are as follows:

  • Default Scheme: These are default schemes offered by LIC, UTI and SBI. The funds are invested in the proportion as decided by PFRDA.
  • Scheme G: In this, you can invest 100% of the contribution in government bonds and other related instruments.
  • Scheme LC 50: This is a life cycle fund where equity investments are capped at 50% of the total asset.
  • Scheme LC 25: This is a life cycle fund where the equity investments are capped at 25% of the total asset.

As a Central Government employee, you are allowed to change the pension fund and your investment options once a year. You can fill out a form for this purpose and submit it to the Drawing and Disbursing Office (DDO).

Central Autonomous Bodies

NPS was also introduced for the employees of Central Autonomous Bodies or CABs by the Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance. NPS accounts of the employees are credited with the employee and employer contribution as per the prescribed limits.

FAQs

As a central government employee, what are the tax benefits on the NPS contribution?
You are entitled to the following tax benefits under Income Tax Act, 1961 -
  • on employee contribution up to Rs. 1.5 lakhs under Section 80C and Rs. 50,000 under Section 80CCD (1B).
  • on employer contribution up to 10% under Section 80CCD (2).
  • on employee contribution under Section 80 C in Tier II -Tax Saver Scheme
If I am shifting from State Government to Central Government or vice versa, can I continue with the same PRAN?
Yes, PRAN is portable. Your new employer can make contributions to your existing PRAN.
Can I make voluntary contribution to my NPS account over and above the mandatory contribution?
Yes, you can make voluntary contribution.
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Pension Funds

As per the provisions of the PFRDA Act, Rules and Regulations, the Pension Funds are responsible for:

  • Investing the contributions received.
  • Accumulating the contributions.
  • Managing the pension corpus through various schemes under the NPS.

You can select the Pension Fund and investment pattern of your choice at the time of registration under NPS.

Functions of Pension Funds

Management of Pension Schemes

The function of a Pension Fund is to manage pension schemes in your best interest as per the regulations, guidelines and circulars issued by PFRDA. The service levels of pension funds are monitored by NPS Trust.

Rendering high standards of services

The Pension Fund is responsible for providing a high standard of service to you. This includes exercising reasonable care, prudence, professional skill, promptness, diligence and vigilance while managing the pension schemes.

Employment of professionals

The Pension Fund employs well-qualified professionals and staff with high integrity and are also responsible for the acts of omissions or commissions of its employees or authorized persons whose services have been availed.

Facilitating and coordinating with other intermediaries

The Pension Fund coordinates with other intermediaries and entities through agreements and technological platforms for undertaking its obligations.

Maintaining books of accounts

The Pension Fund maintains books of accounts, records, registers and documents relating to the operations of the pension schemes. This is important to ensure compliance with the rules and regulations, as well as to facilitate an audit trail of transactions and business continuity at all times. 

Submission of reports

The Pension Fund submits periodical and compliance reports as required by the PFRDA / NPS Trust.

Public disclosure

The Pension Fund undertakes public disclosure of information for the benefit of all subscribers as prescribed by PFRDA.

Best Governance practices

The Pension Fund is required to adopt best governance practices for investment and risk management. This includes constituting an Investment Committee and a Risk Committee and setting out the composition, functions, policy contents and other matters as prescribed by PFRDA. 

Prevention of conflict of interests

The Pension Fund is required to prevent any conflict of interest that may arise while discharging its obligations and report any instances to the NPS Trust. 

Exclusivity and segregation of Pension Fund business

The Pension Fund is required to ensure that its business activities are exclusive and segregated from its sponsors.

Pension Funds registered under NPS

There are several Pension Funds (PFs) available under NPS that you can choose to invest in.

S.No Pension Fund Sector managed Address and Contact Website
1 SBI Pension Funds Pvt Ltd Government Sector & Other than Government Sector 1904,19th Floor,Parinee Crensenzo,
G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex,
BKC Road,
Bandra East, Mumbai – 400051
Ph: +91-22-42147100
https://www.sbipensionfunds.com/
2 LIC Pension Fund Ltd Government Sector & Other than Government Sector B-5, 5 th Floor,
Veer Nariman Road,
Churchgate, Mumbai-400020.
Ph: +91-22-22882871
https://www.licpensionfund.in/
3 UTI Pension Fund Limited Government Sector & Other than Government Sector First Floor, Unit No. 2,
Block ‘B’, JVPD Scheme,
Gulmohar Cross Road No. 9, Andheri (West),
Mumbai – 400049
https://www.utirsl.com/
4 HDFC Pension Fund Management Limited Other than Government Sector 14th Floor, Lodha Excelus,
Apollo Mills Compound,
NM Joshi Marg, Mahalaxmi,
Mumbai – 400011
Ph: +91-8916687777
www.hdfcpension.com
5 ICICI Prudential Pension Fund Management Co. Ltd Other than Government Sector ICICI Prulife Towers, 1089,
Appasaheb Marathe Marg,
Prabhadevi,
Mumbai-400025
https://www.Iciciprupensionfund.com/NPS/#/
6 Kotak Mahindra Pension Fund Ltd Other than Government Sector 6th Floor, Kotak Infinity Towers,
Building No 21, Infinity Park,
General A.K Vaidya Marg, Malad (E),

Mumbai – 400 097
Ph: +91-22-66056825
https://www.Kotakpensionfund.com/
7 Aditya Birla Sunlife Pension Management Ltd Other than Government Sector One World Center, Tower-1, 16th floor,
Jupiter Mill Compound, 841, Senapati Bapat Marg,
Elphinstone Road, Mumbai 400 013.
Ph: +91-22-67239388
https://pensionfund.Adityabirlacapital.com/
8 Tata Pension Management Private Limited Other than Government Sector 1903, B Wing,
19th Floor, Parinee Crescenzo,
G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex,
Bandra East, Mumbai – 400 051.
https://tatapensionfund.com/
9 Max Life Pension Fund Management Ltd Other than Government Sector 90 – C, 3rd Floor,
Udyog Vihar, Sector – 18, Gurugram,
Haryana – 122015
https://www.Maxlifepensionfund.com/
10 Axis Pension Fund Management Ltd Other than Government Sector Axis House, First Floor,
C-2 Wadia International Centre,
Pandurang Budhkar Marg, Worli,
Mumbai 400025
https://axispensionfund.com/

View Pension Fund Regulations

FAQs

How many pension funds are there?
There are ten pension funds registered with PFRDA.
Can I select more than one Pension Fund to manage my contribution to NPS?
Yes, you can select more than one Pension Fund for different asset class.
Where can I see performance of my Pension Fund?
You can see performance of various Pension Funds at Returns under NPS
What is the investment management fees charged by Pension Funds?
The investment management fees charged by Pension Funds are available at charges-under-nps
Can I switch from one Pension Fund to another?
Yes, you can switch from one Pension Fund to another.
Know More

Central Recordkeeping Agencies (CRA)

Central Recordkeeping Agencies (CRAs) are responsible for the centralized recordkeeping, administration, as well as customer service functions for all NPS subscribers.

The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) has authorized 3 entities as the Central Recordkeeping Agencies:

  • Computer Age Management Services Ltd (CAMS)
  • KFin Technologies Private Limited (KFitench)
  • Protean eGov Technologies Ltd

Functions of CRAs

  • Registration of subscribers and issuance of Permanent Retirement Account Number.
  • Issuance of PRAN Card, IPIN/TPIN and Welcome Kit.
  • Digitization and maintenance of subscriber record/preferences.
  • Updating subscriber record/preferences based on requests made for change/revision.
  • Providing operational interface to other intermediaries under NPS Architecture.
  • Providing online / electronic access to the subscribers for accessing their NPS account
  • Monitor the flow of contributions made by subscribers to their PRAN account.
  • Unitization of contribution amount made by subscribers to his/her PRAN account.
  • Generation and dispatch of Statement of Transactions to subscribers.
  • Providing Call Centre facilities to subscribers.
  • Receiving, acknowledging and redressal of subscriber grievances through Central Grievance Management System portal.
  • Processing of Exit/Withdrawal request of subscribers.

CRAs registered under NPS

Name of CRA Address Website Contact details
Computer Age Management Services Ltd (CAMS) No.158 Rayala Towers,
Anna Salai,
Chennai - 600002
camsnps +91-44-66024888
KFin Technologies Limited Plot No. 31 & 32,
Financial District. Nanakramguda,
Gachibowli, Hyderabad - 500032
https://nps.kfintech.com +91-40-68309507
Protean eGov Technologies Ltd
(Formerly NSDL e-Governance Infrastructure Limited)
1st Floor, Times Tower, Kamala Mills Compound
Senapati Bapat Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai - 400013
https://www.npscra.nsdl.co.in +91-22-40904788

View CRA Regulations

FAQs

Can I shift my CRA?
Yes, you can shift your CRA through inter-sector shifting
How do I contact the CRAs under NPS?
The contact details of all three CRAs are mentioned above.
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Custodian

"Custodian of Securities" is the entity which has been granted a certificate of registration by the PFRDA for the safekeeping of securities or assets held under the NPS or APY. Custodian is responsible for carrying out settlements, recording receipts, keeping and maintaining records, and managing custody accounts of the schemes on behalf of the NPS Trust. Presently, the Deutsche Bank AG is the Custodian under the NPS.

Functions and Responsibilities of a Custodian

The Custodian under NPS is designed to perform the following functions:

  • The securities under the schemes are held in dematerialized form by the Custodian in the name of the NPS Trust.
  • Acts as a Domestic Depository participant and undertakes activities as prescribed in the Depositories Act, 1996 or as defined by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
  • Acts as a Custodian to pension funds managing various schemes on behalf of the NPS Trust.
  • Collects the benefits or rights such as dividends or income that have accrued on the securities.
  • Keeps the pension funds posted about various corporate actions.
  • Keeps records and reconciles the records of the securities.

Custodian under NPS

Name of Custodian Address Website Contact details
Deutsche Bank AG Deutsche Bank House, 
Hazarimal Somani Marg, 
Fort, Mumbai-400001
https://www.db.com/ deutsche[dot]bank[at]db[dot]com +91-22-71804999

FAQs

Who appoints the Custodian?
The Pension Fund regulator Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) appoints the Custodian of securities. At present, the Deutsche Bank AG is the Custodian on behalf of the NPS Trust.
What is the period of appointment of the Custodian?
The Custodian is appointed for a period of 5 years.
Who monitors the Custodian?
View Custodian Regulations
Know More

NPS Trust

NPS Trust was established by PFRDA in accordance with the provisions of the Indian Trusts Act of 1882 for taking care of the assets and funds under the NPS in the best interest of the subscribers.

NPS Trust is the registered owner of all assets under the NPS architecture and pension funds purchase the securities on behalf of the NPS Trust. However, subscribers remain the beneficial owner of the securities, assets and funds under NPS.

About NPS Trust

Board of NPS Trust

The NPS Trust is administered by a Board of Trustees. They are entrusted with the task to ensure that the NPS Trust works in the best interest of NPS subscribers.

The members of the Trust are appointed by PFRDA (Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority), the regulatory authority from time to time. To review the matters of the NPS Trust, the Board convenes a meeting every quarter.

The PFRDA appoints one of the Trustees of the Board as the Chairperson.

Board of NPS Trust

Functions of NPS Trust

The responsibilities of the NPS Trust include taking care of your assets, ensuring adherence to the regulations and directives issued by the PFRDA, managing the accounts and monitoring the operational / service level activities of intermediaries. Let us go through the functions one by one.

  • Holds the assets of subscribers in their interests
  • Responsible for monitoring the Pension Funds
    • Ensures that the investments are made by the Pension Funds as per the investment guidelines issued by the PFRDA from time to time.
    • Monitors the performance of the investments and takes corrective action, if required. 
  • Monitors and evaluates the functions of intermediaries by receiving and analyzing the audited scheme financials, internal audit reports, inspection and compliance reports and other related information. It also gathers market information and intelligence to strengthen the system. This helps assess the performance of intermediaries and make necessary changes to the system in the best interest of the subscribers
  • Monitors and evaluates all operational and investment management activities pertaining to pension funds, trustee bank, custodians and in respect of central recordkeeping agencies, for activities pertaining to exits and withdrawals under the NPS and APY
  • Monitors the establishment of adequate infrastructural facilities by itself and the intermediaries, to be able to discharge the role and responsibilities of the intermediaries under the National Pension System. Ensures all the operating procedures and systems are adequately documented and backed by operation manuals
  • Redressal of subscriber grievances

Functions of NPS Trust View NPS Trust Regulations

FAQs

What is the address of NPS Trust?
National Pension System Trust, Tower B, B-302,
Third Floor, World Trade Center, Nauroji Nagar,
New Delhi-110029
Website: https://npstrust.org.in
Ph: 011-4720-7700
Which are the intermediaries under NPS?
NPS intermediaries includes NPS Trust, Pension Funds, Custodian, Trustee Bank, Central Recordkeeping Agencies, Points of Presence and Retirement Advisors.
Who is the CEO of the NPS Trust?
Presently, Smt. Suparna Tandon is the CEO of the NPS Trust.
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Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA)

PFRDA regulates the NPS ecosystem. The objective of PFRDA is to promote old-age income security by establishing, developing and regulating pension funds to protect the interests of the subscribers of pension fund and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

On 23rd August, 2003, Interim Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority (PFRDA) was established through a resolution by the Government of India to promote, develop and regulate pension sector in India. The contributory pension system was notified by the Government of India on 22nd December, 2003, now named the National Pension System (NPS) with effect from the 1st January, 2004. The Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority Act was passed on 19th September, 2013 and the same was notified on 1st February, 2014. PFRDA regulatesNPS, subscribed by employees of Central Government, State Governments that have adopted NPS, Central and State Autonomous Bodies, by employees of private institutions / organizations & all citizens of India. PFRDA is ensuring the orderly growth and development of pension market.

Functions of PFRDA

  • Undertaking steps for educating subscribers and the general public on issues relating to pension, retirement savings and related issues and training of intermediaries.
  • Providing pension schemes not regulated by any other enactment;
  • Protecting the interests of subscribers of NPS and such other schemes as approved by the authority from time to time.
  • Approving the schemes, and laying down norms of investment guidelines under such schemes;
  • Registering and regulating intermediaries- NPS Trust, Points of Presence, Central Record keeping Agency, Trustee Bank, Pension Funds, Custodian for time bound service to subscribers.
  • Ensuring that the intermediation and other operational costs are economical and reasonable;
  • Making existing grievance redressal process robust & time bound.
  • Adjudication of disputes between intermediaries and between intermediaries and subscribers.

PFRDA Contact Details

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority
E-500, Fifth Floor, Tower E
World Trade Center, Nauroji Nagar
New Delhi – 110029
Website: https://pfrda.org.in
Contact Number: 011-26517501 / 26517503 / 26517097

FAQs

Who is the current Chairman of PFRDA?
Dr. Deepak Mohanty is the current Chairman of PFRDA.
What is the official website of PFRDA?
The official website of PFRDA is https://pfrda.org.in
How many schemes are regulated by the PFRDA?
Two schemes, NPS and APY are regulated by the PFRDA.
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Oversight Office - PrAO

A Principal Accounts Office has several functions in the NPS in the nature of monitoring the performances of the Nodal offices under its jurisdiction. CRA sends various alerts to PrAO to facilitate them to carry out the role of a supervisory entity to the PAO and DDO.

Functions of PrAO

PrAO is responsible for carrying out the below activities

  • Consolidate PAO registration form and forward it to CRA for registration
  • Monitor performance of PAO and DDO in discharging their responsibilities in CRA system.
  • Monitor the resolution of grievances raised against PAO / DDO.
  • Take necessary action to ensure compliance of PAO and DDO with the operational procedures of CRA system

PrAO, in its capacity of a Nodal Office shall register itself with CRA. Further, PrAO will send the registration applications of the PAOs attached to it to CRA.

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Trustee Bank

Trustee Bank as an intermediary provides day to day banking of the funds and banking facilities in accordance with the provisions of the guidelines and directions issued by PFRDA. The service levels of Trustee bank are monitored by NPS Trust. The business activities of Trustee bank are linked with the operational processes of the CRA(s). 

Functions of Trustee Bank

  • Receives contribution funds from Nodal Offices of all sectors pan India and from Subscribers (D-Remit).
  • Downloads the incremental PAO id and Transaction id (TID) file from the CRAs system and validate the same with contribution funds received from the nodal offices.
  • Refunds unidentified funds or funds, which cannot be processed, to the remitting bank/concerned nodal offices.
  • Consolidates all the contribution records and prepares Fund Receipt Confirmation (FRC) file.
  • Transfers funds based on the instructions received from CRA(s) during the settlement process to various entities.
  • Transfers fund electronically for disbursement from withdrawal account to the concerned account(s) as per the instructions.
  • Uploads statement of closing balance of Trustee Bank account to CRA system.
  • Daily reconciles the balances in various CRA(s) related accounts of Trustee Bank with the details available in CRA system.
  • Maintains books and records about the fund flow and information flow between Trustee Bank, central recordkeeping agency, subscribers and pension funds to ensure compliance with the guidelines and submit regular reports at such intervals and in such manner as may be required or called for by Authority or its authorized representative.
  • Provides necessary system and procedure, in order to facilitate fund transfers across various intermediaries of the National Pension System Architecture viz. central recordkeeping agency, nodal offices (Pay and Account Office, Drawing and Disbursing Officer, District Treasury Office, Directorate of Treasuries and Accounts), point of presence, aggregators, pension funds and annuity service providers, and others, as may be specified by PFRDA.

Trustee Bank under NPS

 

Since January 2021, Axis Bank has been re-appointed as the Trustee Bank under NPS. Axis Bank is expected to serve in this role for 5 years. It is subject to annual review or at any other interval as may be notified by PFRDA.

Name of Trustee Bank Address Website Contact Details
Axis Bank Ltd Axis Bank Ltd, Corporate Office,
6th Floor, Business Banking Dept,
Wadia International Centre,
P.B. Marg, Worli,
Mumbai – 400025
http://www. axisbank.com/ npstrust[at]axisbank[dot]com
Nodal officer of Trustee Bank

View Trustee Bank Regulations

FAQs

What are the modes available to you for making contribution to NPS account?
You can contribute funds through D-remit, or online through e-NPS, or by visiting PoP-SP.
Which bank is currently the Trustee Bank under NPS?
Axis Bank is the current Trustee bank under NPS.
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Nodal Office

A Nodal Office is an office that interacts with the Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA) on behalf of the National Pension System (NPS) subscribers. The following offices perform this function under the Central Government:

  • Principal Accounts Office (PrAO)
  • Pay and Accounts Office (PAO)
  • Drawing and Disbursing Office (DDO)

Oversight Office - PrAO

A Principal Accounts Office has several functions in the NPS in the nature of monitoring the performances of the Nodal offices under its jurisdiction. CRA sends various alerts to PrAO to facilitate them to carry out the role of a supervisory entity to the PAO and DDO.

Functions of PrAO

PrAO is responsible for carrying out the below activities

  • Consolidate PAO registration form and forward it to CRA for registration
  • Monitor performance of PAO and DDO in discharging their responsibilities in CRA system.
  • Monitor the resolution of grievances raised against PAO / DDO.
  • Take necessary action to ensure compliance of PAO and DDO with the operational procedures of CRA system

PrAO, in its capacity of a Nodal Office shall register itself with CRA. Further, PrAO will send the registration applications of the PAOs attached to it to CRA.

Know More

Drawing and Disbursing Office (DDO)

DDOs collect all the registration forms and forward it CRA for registration. Further, they are the interface in sending the subscriber’s change request and forward it to PAO for updation in the CRA system.

Functions of DDOs

  • Obtaining the duly filled Application for allotment of PRAN from the subscribers, filling and certifying the employment details
  • Consolidate Application for allotment of PRAN and forward it to PAO.
  • Distribution of PRAN kit, I-Pin, T-Pin to Subscribers.
  • Forward the subscriber’s requests such as Sector Switch requests, New Scheme Preference requests, Change in subscriber details request, Withdrawal Requests to the PAO.
  • Providing information to PAO about Subscribers’ pension contribution.
  • Resolving / Forwarding the grievances of the subscribers to the PAO

DDO shall register itself with CRA before they start providing various services to the Subscribers. For registering itself in CRA system, DDO shall forward the applications for registration to the concerned PAO.

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Pay and Accounts Office (PAO)

PAO will be responsible for consolidating the registration forms obtained from the DDOs and forward it to CRA for the registration.

Functions of PAO

  • Facilitate registration of Subscribers by consolidating the Application for allotment of PRAN received from the concerned DDO and forward it to the CRA – Facilitation Centre
  • Upload Subscriber Contribution File (SCF) to the CRA system. SCF will contain subscriber wise details of pension contribution such as PRAN, Pay month and year, Subscriber Contribution amount and Government Contribution amount etc.
  • PAO will deposit the contribution amount in the Trustee Bank as per the SCF uploaded in the CRA system. This contribution amount will be invested in various schemes of PFM, based on the Scheme Preference of Subscribers for which SCF has been uploaded.
  • PAO will update through the CRA system, the subscriber’s requests such as the Switch requests, New Scheme Preference requests, Withdrawal Requests, the request for change in subscriber details etc.
  • PAO will raise grievance on behalf of DDO and the subscriber.
  • PAO will resolve the grievance raised against it by any entities in the CRA system.

However, before performing the above-mentioned functions, PAO shall have to register itself with CRA. For registering itself in CRA system, PAO shall forward the applications for registration to the concerned Pr.AO.

Know More

 
Information Flow
 
Funds Flow

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA)

PFRDA regulates the NPS ecosystem. The objective of PFRDA is to promote old-age income security by establishing, developing and regulating pension funds to protect the interests of the subscribers of pension fund and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

On 23rd August, 2003, Interim Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority (PFRDA) was established through a resolution by the Government of India to promote, develop and regulate pension sector in India. The contributory pension system was notified by the Government of India on 22nd December, 2003, now named the National Pension System (NPS) with effect from the 1st January, 2004. The Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority Act was passed on 19th September, 2013 and the same was notified on 1st February, 2014. PFRDA regulatesNPS, subscribed by employees of Central Government, State Governments that have adopted NPS, Central and State Autonomous Bodies, by employees of private institutions / organizations & all citizens of India. PFRDA is ensuring the orderly growth and development of pension market.

Functions of PFRDA

  • Undertaking steps for educating subscribers and the general public on issues relating to pension, retirement savings and related issues and training of intermediaries.
  • Providing pension schemes not regulated by any other enactment;
  • Protecting the interests of subscribers of NPS and such other schemes as approved by the authority from time to time.
  • Approving the schemes, and laying down norms of investment guidelines under such schemes;
  • Registering and regulating intermediaries- NPS Trust, Points of Presence, Central Record keeping Agency, Trustee Bank, Pension Funds, Custodian for time bound service to subscribers.
  • Ensuring that the intermediation and other operational costs are economical and reasonable;
  • Making existing grievance redressal process robust & time bound.
  • Adjudication of disputes between intermediaries and between intermediaries and subscribers.

PFRDA Contact Details

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority
E-500, Fifth Floor, Tower E
World Trade Center, Nauroji Nagar
New Delhi – 110029
Website: https://pfrda.org.in
Contact Number: 011-26517501 / 26517503 / 26517097

FAQs

Who is the current Chairman of PFRDA?
Dr. Deepak Mohanty is the current Chairman of PFRDA.
What is the official website of PFRDA?
The official website of PFRDA is https://pfrda.org.in
How many schemes are regulated by the PFRDA?
Two schemes, NPS and APY are regulated by the PFRDA.
Know More

Annuity Service Provider (ASPs)

The PFRDA empanels IRDA-registered Indian Life Insurance companies to manage annuity funds and payment of pension after you attain the age of 60 years or superannuate and take an exit.

In simple terms, annuity refers to the periodical payments that you receive from the Annuity Service Providers (ASPs) upon your exit from the NPS scheme.

It's important to note that as an NPS subscriber, you have the flexibility to choose the ASP and annuity plan that suits your retirement needs and preferences. You can also opt for a lump sum withdrawal of your accumulated NPS corpus and invest the remaining amount in an annuity plan to receive regular income during your retirement years.

Functions of ASP

  • Providing various annuity options, calculators and other information as approved by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA).
  • Providing the infrastructure and technology support for online purchase of annuity products and making available the related literature around available annuities.
  • Facilitating the issuance of annuity contracts as per your choice.
  • Delivering pension at the frequency elected by you in the annuity contract, i.e., monthly, quarterly or annually. (Note: government employees can get their pension only on a monthly frequency).
  • Responsible for sharing information about your annuity purchases with the CRAs and NPS Trust from time to time.
  • Managing updates to the basic details entered by you in the annuity contract, such as name change, address change, change in nominees or any other change that is requested by you.
  • Providing annuity payments to you at the time of exit from the NPS at the frequency of time intervals selected by you.
  • Providing minimum immediate annuity variants / choices or any new variant as required by PFRDA in your interest.
  • Receiving and resolving all the grievances that have been raised by you and following up till your ultimate redressal is done as per the guidelines issued by the IRDA.
  • Managing funds allocated for buying an annuity

As a subscriber, you must purchase an annuity product from the list of empanelled ASPs at the time of superannuation or premature exit. You must select your ASP the moment you make a exit request.

Types of Annuity Investment Plans

It is important to note that the annuity amount is dependent upon the amount of annuity purchased and the duration of the annuity that you have opted for. It will be paid monthly/quarterly/half yearly/ annually

There are 5 types of annuity investment plans to choose from -

  • Annuity for life: annuity or pension payable to you at a consistent rate. On death of the Annuitant, policy shall terminate and no further benefits would be payable.
  • Annuity payable for Life with 100% annuity payable to spouse on death of annuitant: annuity or pension payable to the subscriber and then to their spouse after their demise. On death of the last survivor, the annuity payments will cease and no further amount will be payable.
  • Annuity for life with return of purchase price on death: This option pays annuity for life. On death of the Annuitant, the Purchase Price is paid out to the nominee and thereafter the policy shall terminate and no further benefits would be payable.
  • Annuity payable for Life with 100% annuity payable to spouse on death of annuitant with RoP of annuity : The annuity payable as long as at least one of the two annuitants is alive. On the death of the primary annuitant, secondary annuitant will receive 100% of original annuity throughout life. On death of the last survivor, 100% of the purchase price is returned to the nominee.
  • NPS Family Income: Annuity payments would be made to the annuitant and his/ her spouse throughout their lifetime. On death of annuitant and spouse, the annuity would be paid to the subscriber's mother and after her, to the father. On death of the last survivor, the purchase price would be refunded to the annuitant's child/ nominee.

Once the entire procedure of the withdrawal request is executed and processed, the ASP will start issuing the periodical annuity.

View Exit and Withdrawals under the NPS Regulations List of ASPs Contact Details

FAQs

How to find the annuity rate in NPS?
What happens if I decide to close the NPS account before 60 years or superannuation?
Is the annuity paid yearly or semi-annually?
Can I invest 100% money in an annuity under the NPS scheme?
Know More

Subscriber

The Government of India rolled out the NPS on January 1, 2004. It is available to all State Government employees, if the respective State/UT opted for it.

NPS for State Government Employees

As a State Government employee, you contribute a proportion of your basic pay and dearness allowance (DA), along with your employer contribution towards NPS account. All services for your NPS account can be processed through the respective nodal office.

NPS allows you to select investment options, as prescribed by the respective State Government.

Scheme for State Government Employees

The Default scheme available for investment is offered by three PFMs viz. LIC, UTI and SBI. The funds are invested in the proportion as decided by PFRDA.

State Autonomous Bodies

The Default scheme available to the state government employees also apply to the SABs of that state. NPS accounts of the employees are credited with the employee and employer contribution as per the prescribed limits

List of SGs

FAQs

Is joining NPS mandatory for State Governments?
No, migration to NPS has been kept voluntary for the states.
How can I enroll for NPS services as a state government employee?
The enrolments and contributions of government employees can be processed through nodal offices.
If I am shifting from State Government to Central Government or vice versa, can I continue with the same PRAN?
Yes, PRAN is portable. Your new employer can make contributions to your existing PRAN.
Which are the nodal offices for State Government employees?

The nodal offices for state government NPS subscribers are

  • Drawing and Disbursing Office (DDO)
  • District Treasury Office (DTO)
  • Directorate of Treasuries and Accounts (DTA)
Can I opt out of Default scheme ?
Yes, you can opt out of the Default scheme if the respective state government opted for it.
Know More

Pension Funds

As per the provisions of the PFRDA Act, Rules and Regulations, the Pension Funds are responsible for:

  • Investing the contributions received.
  • Accumulating the contributions.
  • Managing the pension corpus through various schemes under the NPS.

You can select the Pension Fund and investment pattern of your choice at the time of registration under NPS.

Functions of Pension Funds

Management of Pension Schemes

The function of a Pension Fund is to manage pension schemes in your best interest as per the regulations, guidelines and circulars issued by PFRDA. The service levels of pension funds are monitored by NPS Trust.

Rendering high standards of services

The Pension Fund is responsible for providing a high standard of service to you. This includes exercising reasonable care, prudence, professional skill, promptness, diligence and vigilance while managing the pension schemes.

Employment of professionals

The Pension Fund employs well-qualified professionals and staff with high integrity and are also responsible for the acts of omissions or commissions of its employees or authorized persons whose services have been availed.

Facilitating and coordinating with other intermediaries

The Pension Fund coordinates with other intermediaries and entities through agreements and technological platforms for undertaking its obligations.

Maintaining books of accounts

The Pension Fund maintains books of accounts, records, registers and documents relating to the operations of the pension schemes. This is important to ensure compliance with the rules and regulations, as well as to facilitate an audit trail of transactions and business continuity at all times. 

Submission of reports

The Pension Fund submits periodical and compliance reports as required by the PFRDA / NPS Trust.

Public disclosure

The Pension Fund undertakes public disclosure of information for the benefit of all subscribers as prescribed by PFRDA.

Best Governance practices

The Pension Fund is required to adopt best governance practices for investment and risk management. This includes constituting an Investment Committee and a Risk Committee and setting out the composition, functions, policy contents and other matters as prescribed by PFRDA. 

Prevention of conflict of interests

The Pension Fund is required to prevent any conflict of interest that may arise while discharging its obligations and report any instances to the NPS Trust. 

Exclusivity and segregation of Pension Fund business

The Pension Fund is required to ensure that its business activities are exclusive and segregated from its sponsors.

Pension Funds registered under NPS

There are several Pension Funds (PFs) available under NPS that you can choose to invest in.

S.No Pension Fund Sector managed Address and Contact Website
1 SBI Pension Funds Pvt Ltd Government Sector & Other than Government Sector 1904,19th Floor,Parinee Crensenzo,
G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex,
BKC Road,
Bandra East, Mumbai – 400051
Ph: +91-22-42147100
https://www.sbipensionfunds.com/
2 LIC Pension Fund Ltd Government Sector & Other than Government Sector B-5, 5 th Floor,
Veer Nariman Road,
Churchgate, Mumbai-400020.
Ph: +91-22-22882871
https://www.licpensionfund.in/
3 UTI Pension Fund Limited Government Sector & Other than Government Sector First Floor, Unit No. 2,
Block ‘B’, JVPD Scheme,
Gulmohar Cross Road No. 9, Andheri (West),
Mumbai – 400049
https://www.utirsl.com/
4 HDFC Pension Fund Management Limited Other than Government Sector 14th Floor, Lodha Excelus,
Apollo Mills Compound,
NM Joshi Marg, Mahalaxmi,
Mumbai – 400011
Ph: +91-8916687777
www.hdfcpension.com
5 ICICI Prudential Pension Fund Management Co. Ltd Other than Government Sector ICICI Prulife Towers, 1089,
Appasaheb Marathe Marg,
Prabhadevi,
Mumbai-400025
https://www.Iciciprupensionfund.com/NPS/#/
6 Kotak Mahindra Pension Fund Ltd Other than Government Sector 6th Floor, Kotak Infinity Towers,
Building No 21, Infinity Park,
General A.K Vaidya Marg, Malad (E),

Mumbai – 400 097
Ph: +91-22-66056825
https://www.Kotakpensionfund.com/
7 Aditya Birla Sunlife Pension Management Ltd Other than Government Sector One World Center, Tower-1, 16th floor,
Jupiter Mill Compound, 841, Senapati Bapat Marg,
Elphinstone Road, Mumbai 400 013.
Ph: +91-22-67239388
https://pensionfund.Adityabirlacapital.com/
8 Tata Pension Management Ltd Other than Government Sector Bandra Kurla Complex,
19th Floor, Parinee Crescenzo ,
Mumbai - 400051
Ph: +91-22-69698006 
https://www.tatapension.com/dashboard
9 Max Life Pension Fund Management Ltd Other than Government Sector 90 – C, 3rd Floor,
Udyog Vihar, Sector – 18, Gurugram,
Haryana – 122015
https://www.Maxlifepensionfund.com/
10 Axis Pension Fund Management Ltd Other than Government Sector Axis House, First Floor,
C-2 Wadia International Centre,
Pandurang Budhkar Marg, Worli,
Mumbai 400025
https://axispensionfund.com/

View Pension Fund Regulations

FAQs

How many pension funds are there?
There are ten pension funds registered with PFRDA.
Can I select more than one Pension Fund to manage my contribution to NPS?
Yes, you can select more than one Pension Fund for different asset class.
Where can I see performance of my Pension Fund?
You can see performance of various Pension Funds at Returns under NPS
What is the investment management fees charged by Pension Funds?
The investment management fees charged by Pension Funds are available at charges-under-nps
Can I switch from one Pension Fund to another?
Yes, you can switch from one Pension Fund to another.
Know More

Central Recordkeeping Agencies (CRA)

Central Recordkeeping Agencies (CRAs) are responsible for the centralized recordkeeping, administration, as well as customer service functions for all NPS subscribers.

The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) has authorized 3 entities as the Central Recordkeeping Agencies:

  • Computer Age Management Services Ltd (CAMS)
  • KFin Technologies Private Limited (KFitench)
  • Protean eGov Technologies Ltd

Functions of CRAs

  • Registration of subscribers and issuance of Permanent Retirement Account Number.
  • Issuance of PRAN Card, IPIN/TPIN and Welcome Kit.
  • Digitization and maintenance of subscriber record/preferences.
  • Updating subscriber record/preferences based on requests made for change/revision.
  • Providing operational interface to other intermediaries under NPS Architecture.
  • Providing online / electronic access to the subscribers for accessing their NPS account
  • Monitor the flow of contributions made by subscribers to their PRAN account.
  • Unitization of contribution amount made by subscribers to his/her PRAN account.
  • Generation and dispatch of Statement of Transactions to subscribers.
  • Providing Call Centre facilities to subscribers.
  • Receiving, acknowledging and redressal of subscriber grievances through Central Grievance Management System portal.
  • Processing of Exit/Withdrawal request of subscribers.

CRAs registered under NPS

Name of CRA Address Website Contact details
Computer Age Management Services Ltd (CAMS) No.158 Rayala Towers,
Anna Salai,
Chennai - 600002
camsnps +91-44-66024888
KFin Technologies Limited Plot No. 31 & 32,
Financial District. Nanakramguda,
Gachibowli, Hyderabad - 500032
https://nps.kfintech.com +91-40-68309507
Protean eGov Technologies Ltd
(Formerly NSDL e-Governance Infrastructure Limited)
1st Floor, Times Tower, Kamala Mills Compound
Senapati Bapat Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai - 400013
https://www.npscra.nsdl.co.in +91-22-40904788

View CRA Regulations

FAQs

Can I shift my CRA?
Yes, you can shift your CRA through inter-sector shifting
How do I contact the CRAs under NPS?
The contact details of all three CRAs are mentioned above.
Know More

Custodian

"Custodian of Securities" is the entity which has been granted a certificate of registration by the PFRDA for the safekeeping of securities or assets held under the NPS or APY. Custodian is responsible for carrying out settlements, recording receipts, keeping and maintaining records, and managing custody accounts of the schemes on behalf of the NPS Trust. Presently, the Deutsche Bank AG is the Custodian under the NPS.

Functions and Responsibilities of a Custodian

The Custodian under NPS is designed to perform the following functions:

  • The securities under the schemes are held in dematerialized form by the Custodian in the name of the NPS Trust.
  • Acts as a Domestic Depository participant and undertakes activities as prescribed in the Depositories Act, 1996 or as defined by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
  • Acts as a Custodian to pension funds managing various schemes on behalf of the NPS Trust.
  • Collects the benefits or rights such as dividends or income that have accrued on the securities.
  • Keeps the pension funds posted about various corporate actions.
  • Keeps records and reconciles the records of the securities.

Custodian under NPS

Name of Custodian Address Website Contact details
Deutsche Bank AG Deutsche Bank House, 
Hazarimal Somani Marg, 
Fort, Mumbai-400001
https://www.db.com/ deutsche[dot]bank[at]db[dot]com +91-22-71804999

FAQs

Who appoints the Custodian?
The Pension Fund regulator Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) appoints the Custodian of securities. At present, the Deutsche Bank AG is the Custodian on behalf of the NPS Trust.
What is the period of appointment of the Custodian?
The Custodian is appointed for a period of 5 years.
Who monitors the Custodian?
View Custodian Regulations
Know More

NPS Trust

NPS Trust was established by PFRDA in accordance with the provisions of the Indian Trusts Act of 1882 for taking care of the assets and funds under the NPS in the best interest of the subscribers.

NPS Trust is the registered owner of all assets under the NPS architecture and pension funds purchase the securities on behalf of the NPS Trust. However, subscribers remain the beneficial owner of the securities, assets and funds under NPS.

About NPS Trust

Board of NPS Trust

The NPS Trust is administered by a Board of Trustees. They are entrusted with the task to ensure that the NPS Trust works in the best interest of NPS subscribers.

The members of the Trust are appointed by PFRDA (Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority), the regulatory authority from time to time. To review the matters of the NPS Trust, the Board convenes a meeting every quarter.

The PFRDA appoints one of the Trustees of the Board as the Chairperson.

Board of NPS Trust

Functions of NPS Trust

The responsibilities of the NPS Trust include taking care of your assets, ensuring adherence to the regulations and directives issued by the PFRDA, managing the accounts and monitoring the operational / service level activities of intermediaries. Let us go through the functions one by one.

  • Holds the assets of subscribers in their interests
  • Responsible for monitoring the Pension Funds
    • Ensures that the investments are made by the Pension Funds as per the investment guidelines issued by the PFRDA from time to time.
    • Monitors the performance of the investments and takes corrective action, if required. 
  • Monitors and evaluates the functions of intermediaries by receiving and analyzing the audited scheme financials, internal audit reports, inspection and compliance reports and other related information. It also gathers market information and intelligence to strengthen the system. This helps assess the performance of intermediaries and make necessary changes to the system in the best interest of the subscribers
  • Monitors and evaluates all operational and investment management activities pertaining to pension funds, trustee bank, custodians and in respect of central recordkeeping agencies, for activities pertaining to exits and withdrawals under the NPS and APY
  • Monitors the establishment of adequate infrastructural facilities by itself and the intermediaries, to be able to discharge the role and responsibilities of the intermediaries under the National Pension System. Ensures all the operating procedures and systems are adequately documented and backed by operation manuals
  • Redressal of subscriber grievances

Functions of NPS Trust View NPS Trust Regulations

FAQs

What is the address of NPS Trust?
National Pension System Trust, Tower B, B-302,
Third Floor, World Trade Center, Nauroji Nagar,
New Delhi-110029
Website: https://npstrust.org.in
Ph: 011-4720-7700
Which are the intermediaries under NPS?
NPS intermediaries includes NPS Trust, Pension Funds, Custodian, Trustee Bank, Central Recordkeeping Agencies, Points of Presence and Retirement Advisors.
Who is the CEO of the NPS Trust?
Presently, Smt. Suparna Tandon is the CEO of the NPS Trust.
Know More

Trustee Bank

Trustee Bank as an intermediary provides day to day banking of the funds and banking facilities in accordance with the provisions of the guidelines and directions issued by PFRDA. The service levels of Trustee bank are monitored by NPS Trust. The business activities of Trustee bank are linked with the operational processes of the CRA(s). 

Functions of Trustee Bank

  • Receives contribution funds from Nodal Offices of all sectors pan India and from Subscribers (D-Remit).
  • Downloads the incremental PAO id and Transaction id (TID) file from the CRAs system and validate the same with contribution funds received from the nodal offices.
  • Refunds unidentified funds or funds, which cannot be processed, to the remitting bank/concerned nodal offices.
  • Consolidates all the contribution records and prepares Fund Receipt Confirmation (FRC) file.
  • Transfers funds based on the instructions received from CRA(s) during the settlement process to various entities.
  • Transfers fund electronically for disbursement from withdrawal account to the concerned account(s) as per the instructions.
  • Uploads statement of closing balance of Trustee Bank account to CRA system.
  • Daily reconciles the balances in various CRA(s) related accounts of Trustee Bank with the details available in CRA system.
  • Maintains books and records about the fund flow and information flow between Trustee Bank, central recordkeeping agency, subscribers and pension funds to ensure compliance with the guidelines and submit regular reports at such intervals and in such manner as may be required or called for by Authority or its authorized representative.
  • Provides necessary system and procedure, in order to facilitate fund transfers across various intermediaries of the National Pension System Architecture viz. central recordkeeping agency, nodal offices (Pay and Account Office, Drawing and Disbursing Officer, District Treasury Office, Directorate of Treasuries and Accounts), point of presence, aggregators, pension funds and annuity service providers, and others, as may be specified by PFRDA.

Trustee Bank under NPS

 

Since January 2021, Axis Bank has been re-appointed as the Trustee Bank under NPS. Axis Bank is expected to serve in this role for 5 years. It is subject to annual review or at any other interval as may be notified by PFRDA.

Name of Trustee Bank Address Website Contact Details
Axis Bank Ltd Axis Bank Ltd, Corporate Office,
6th Floor, Business Banking Dept,
Wadia International Centre,
P.B. Marg, Worli,
Mumbai – 400025
http://www. axisbank.com/ npstrust[at]axisbank[dot]com
Nodal officer of Trustee Bank

View Trustee Bank Regulations

FAQs

What are the modes available to you for making contribution to NPS account?
You can contribute funds through D-remit, or online through e-NPS, or by visiting PoP-SP.
Which bank is currently the Trustee Bank under NPS?
Axis Bank is the current Trustee bank under NPS.
Know More

Directorate of Treasuries and Accounts (DTA)

It monitors the performance of nodal offices under its jurisdiction. CRAs alert the DTA to facilitate the role of a supervisor.

Functions of DTA:

  • Consolidating DTO registration form and forwarding it to CRAs for registration.
  • Monitoring the performance of DTO and DDO in taking up their responsibilities in the CRA system.
  • Monitoring the resolution of grievances raised against DTO.
  • Taking important action as required to ensure compliance of DTO and DDO with the procedures of the CRA system.
  • DTA shall register itself with the CRAs and send the registration applications of the DTO to CRAs.

FAQs

Can I close my account by submitting a physical form to the nodal offices?
Yes, you can initiate a withdrawal by submitting a physical form to the nodal offices and closing your account.
Can I change my residential status at the nodal offices?
Yes, you can contact the nodal offices to change your residential status.
Can I change my scheme preference at the nodal offices?
Yes, you can change your scheme preference by contacting any of the nodal offices.
Know More

Nodal Office

A Nodal Office is an office that interacts with the Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA) on behalf of the National Pension System (NPS) subscribers. The following offices perform this function under the State Government:

  • Directorate of Treasuries and Accounts (DTA)
  • Drawing and Disbursing Officer (DDO)
  • District Treasury Offices (DTO)

Drawing and Disbursing Officer (DDO)

DDO collects the registration forms and forwards them to the CRAs for registration. It sends your change request form to DTO for updation in the NPSCAN system.

Functions of DDO:

  • Obtaining your duly filled application for allotment of PRAN and filling and certifying the employment details.
  • Consolidating application for allotment of PRAN and forwarding it to DTO.
  • Distributing PRAN kit, I-Pin and T-Pin to all subscribers.
  • Forwarding switch requests, new scheme preference requests, requests for changing subscriber details and withdrawal requests to DTO.
  • Providing information about your pension contribution to DTO.
  • Forwarding your grievances to DTO.

Before providing services to you, the DDO shall register itself with a CRA. It shall forward the application to the concerned DTO.

Know More

District Treasury Offices (DTO)

They maintain your contribution details under NPS.

 

Functions of DTO:

  • Consolidating DDO registration form and forwarding it to CRAs for registration.
  • Facilitating your registration by consolidating the application for PRAN allotment.
  • Receiving PRAN from DDO and forwarding it to the CRAs.
  • Uploading Subscriber Contribution File (SCF) to the NPSCAN system. It contains details of pension contributions.
  • Depositing the contribution amount in the Trustee Bank as per the uploaded SCF.
  • Investing the contribution amount in schemes of PFM based on your scheme preference.
  • Updating switch requests, new scheme preference requests, requests for changing your details and withdrawal requests through NPSCAN.
  • Raising grievances on behalf of you and DDO.
  • Resolving grievances raised against it by entities in the CRA system.

Before performing the above functions, a DTO shall register itself with the CRAs. It shall forward the application to the concerned DTA.

Know More

 
Information Flow
 
Funds Flow

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA)

PFRDA regulates the NPS ecosystem. The objective of PFRDA is to promote old-age income security by establishing, developing and regulating pension funds to protect the interests of the subscribers of pension fund and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

On 23rd August, 2003, Interim Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority (PFRDA) was established through a resolution by the Government of India to promote, develop and regulate pension sector in India. The contributory pension system was notified by the Government of India on 22nd December, 2003, now named the National Pension System (NPS) with effect from the 1st January, 2004. The Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority Act was passed on 19th September, 2013 and the same was notified on 1st February, 2014. PFRDA regulatesNPS, subscribed by employees of Central Government, State Governments that have adopted NPS, Central and State Autonomous Bodies, by employees of private institutions / organizations & all citizens of India. PFRDA is ensuring the orderly growth and development of pension market.

Functions of PFRDA

  • Undertaking steps for educating subscribers and the general public on issues relating to pension, retirement savings and related issues and training of intermediaries.
  • Providing pension schemes not regulated by any other enactment;
  • Protecting the interests of subscribers of NPS and such other schemes as approved by the authority from time to time.
  • Approving the schemes, and laying down norms of investment guidelines under such schemes;
  • Registering and regulating intermediaries- NPS Trust, Points of Presence, Central Record keeping Agency, Trustee Bank, Pension Funds, Custodian for time bound service to subscribers.
  • Ensuring that the intermediation and other operational costs are economical and reasonable;
  • Making existing grievance redressal process robust & time bound.
  • Adjudication of disputes between intermediaries and between intermediaries and subscribers.

PFRDA Contact Details

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority
E-500, Fifth Floor, Tower E
World Trade Center, Nauroji Nagar
New Delhi – 110029
Website: https://pfrda.org.in
Contact Number: 011-26517501 / 26517503 / 26517097

FAQs

Who is the current Chairman of PFRDA?
Dr. Deepak Mohanty is the current Chairman of PFRDA.
What is the official website of PFRDA?
The official website of PFRDA is https://pfrda.org.in
How many schemes are regulated by the PFRDA?
Two schemes, NPS and APY are regulated by the PFRDA.
Know More

Annuity Service Provider (ASPs)

The PFRDA empanels IRDA-registered Indian Life Insurance companies to manage annuity funds and payment of pension after you attain the age of 60 years or superannuate and take an exit.

In simple terms, annuity refers to the periodical payments that you receive from the Annuity Service Providers (ASPs) upon your exit from the NPS scheme.

It's important to note that as an NPS subscriber, you have the flexibility to choose the ASP and annuity plan that suits your retirement needs and preferences. You can also opt for a lump sum withdrawal of your accumulated NPS corpus and invest the remaining amount in an annuity plan to receive regular income during your retirement years.

Functions of ASP

  • Providing various annuity options, calculators and other information as approved by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA).
  • Providing the infrastructure and technology support for online purchase of annuity products and making available the related literature around available annuities.
  • Facilitating the issuance of annuity contracts as per your choice.
  • Delivering pension at the frequency elected by you in the annuity contract, i.e., monthly, quarterly or annually. (Note: government employees can get their pension only on a monthly frequency).
  • Responsible for sharing information about your annuity purchases with the CRAs and NPS Trust from time to time.
  • Managing updates to the basic details entered by you in the annuity contract, such as name change, address change, change in nominees or any other change that is requested by you.
  • Providing annuity payments to you at the time of exit from the NPS at the frequency of time intervals selected by you.
  • Providing minimum immediate annuity variants / choices or any new variant as required by PFRDA in your interest.
  • Receiving and resolving all the grievances that have been raised by you and following up till your ultimate redressal is done as per the guidelines issued by the IRDA.
  • Managing funds allocated for buying an annuity

As a subscriber, you must purchase an annuity product from the list of empanelled ASPs at the time of superannuation or premature exit. You must select your ASP the moment you make a exit request.

Types of Annuity Investment Plans

It is important to note that the annuity amount is dependent upon the amount of annuity purchased and the duration of the annuity that you have opted for. It will be paid monthly/quarterly/half yearly/ annually

There are 5 types of annuity investment plans to choose from -

  • Annuity for life: annuity or pension payable to you at a consistent rate. On death of the Annuitant, policy shall terminate and no further benefits would be payable.
  • Annuity payable for Life with 100% annuity payable to spouse on death of annuitant: annuity or pension payable to the subscriber and then to their spouse after their demise. On death of the last survivor, the annuity payments will cease and no further amount will be payable.
  • Annuity for life with return of purchase price on death: This option pays annuity for life. On death of the Annuitant, the Purchase Price is paid out to the nominee and thereafter the policy shall terminate and no further benefits would be payable.
  • Annuity payable for Life with 100% annuity payable to spouse on death of annuitant with RoP of annuity : The annuity payable as long as at least one of the two annuitants is alive. On the death of the primary annuitant, secondary annuitant will receive 100% of original annuity throughout life. On death of the last survivor, 100% of the purchase price is returned to the nominee.
  • NPS Family Income: Annuity payments would be made to the annuitant and his/ her spouse throughout their lifetime. On death of annuitant and spouse, the annuity would be paid to the subscriber's mother and after her, to the father. On death of the last survivor, the purchase price would be refunded to the annuitant's child/ nominee.

Once the entire procedure of the withdrawal request is executed and processed, the ASP will start issuing the periodical annuity.

View Exit and Withdrawals under the NPS Regulations List of ASPs Contact Details

FAQs

How to find the annuity rate in NPS?
What happens if I decide to close the NPS account before 60 years or superannuation?
Is the annuity paid yearly or semi-annually?
Can I invest 100% money in an annuity under the NPS scheme?
Know More

Pension Funds

As per the provisions of the PFRDA Act, Rules and Regulations, the Pension Funds are responsible for:

  • Investing the contributions received.
  • Accumulating the contributions.
  • Managing the pension corpus through various schemes under the NPS.

You can select the Pension Fund and investment pattern of your choice at the time of registration under NPS.

Functions of Pension Funds

Management of Pension Schemes

The function of a Pension Fund is to manage pension schemes in your best interest as per the regulations, guidelines and circulars issued by PFRDA. The service levels of pension funds are monitored by NPS Trust.

Rendering high standards of services

The Pension Fund is responsible for providing a high standard of service to you. This includes exercising reasonable care, prudence, professional skill, promptness, diligence and vigilance while managing the pension schemes.

Employment of professionals

The Pension Fund employs well-qualified professionals and staff with high integrity and are also responsible for the acts of omissions or commissions of its employees or authorized persons whose services have been availed.

Facilitating and coordinating with other intermediaries

The Pension Fund coordinates with other intermediaries and entities through agreements and technological platforms for undertaking its obligations.

Maintaining books of accounts

The Pension Fund maintains books of accounts, records, registers and documents relating to the operations of the pension schemes. This is important to ensure compliance with the rules and regulations, as well as to facilitate an audit trail of transactions and business continuity at all times. 

Submission of reports

The Pension Fund submits periodical and compliance reports as required by the PFRDA / NPS Trust.

Public disclosure

The Pension Fund undertakes public disclosure of information for the benefit of all subscribers as prescribed by PFRDA.

Best Governance practices

The Pension Fund is required to adopt best governance practices for investment and risk management. This includes constituting an Investment Committee and a Risk Committee and setting out the composition, functions, policy contents and other matters as prescribed by PFRDA. 

Prevention of conflict of interests

The Pension Fund is required to prevent any conflict of interest that may arise while discharging its obligations and report any instances to the NPS Trust. 

Exclusivity and segregation of Pension Fund business

The Pension Fund is required to ensure that its business activities are exclusive and segregated from its sponsors.

Pension Funds registered under NPS

There are several Pension Funds (PFs) available under NPS that you can choose to invest in.

S.No Pension Fund Sector managed Address and Contact Website
1 SBI Pension Funds Pvt Ltd Government Sector & Other than Government Sector 1904,19th Floor,Parinee Crensenzo,
G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex,
BKC Road,
Bandra East, Mumbai – 400051
Ph: +91-22-42147100
https://www.sbipensionfunds.com/
2 LIC Pension Fund Ltd Government Sector & Other than Government Sector B-5, 5 th Floor,
Veer Nariman Road,
Churchgate, Mumbai-400020.
Ph: +91-22-22882871
https://www.licpensionfund.in/
3 UTI Pension Fund Limited Government Sector & Other than Government Sector First Floor, Unit No. 2,
Block ‘B’, JVPD Scheme,
Gulmohar Cross Road No. 9, Andheri (West),
Mumbai – 400049
https://www.utirsl.com/
4 HDFC Pension Fund Management Limited Other than Government Sector 14th Floor, Lodha Excelus,
Apollo Mills Compound,
NM Joshi Marg, Mahalaxmi,
Mumbai – 400011
Ph: +91-8916687777
www.hdfcpension.com
5 ICICI Prudential Pension Fund Management Co. Ltd Other than Government Sector ICICI Prulife Towers, 1089,
Appasaheb Marathe Marg,
Prabhadevi,
Mumbai-400025
https://www.Iciciprupensionfund.com/NPS/#/
6 Kotak Mahindra Pension Fund Ltd Other than Government Sector 6th Floor, Kotak Infinity Towers,
Building No 21, Infinity Park,
General A.K Vaidya Marg, Malad (E),

Mumbai – 400 097
Ph: +91-22-66056825
https://www.Kotakpensionfund.com/
7 Aditya Birla Sunlife Pension Management Ltd Other than Government Sector One World Center, Tower-1, 16th floor,
Jupiter Mill Compound, 841, Senapati Bapat Marg,
Elphinstone Road, Mumbai 400 013.
Ph: +91-22-67239388
https://pensionfund.Adityabirlacapital.com/
8 Tata Pension Management Ltd Other than Government Sector Bandra Kurla Complex,
19th Floor, Parinee Crescenzo ,
Mumbai - 400051
Ph: +91-22-69698006 
https://www.tatapension.com/dashboard
9 Max Life Pension Fund Management Ltd Other than Government Sector 90 – C, 3rd Floor,
Udyog Vihar, Sector – 18, Gurugram,
Haryana – 122015
https://www.Maxlifepensionfund.com/
10 Axis Pension Fund Management Ltd Other than Government Sector Axis House, First Floor,
C-2 Wadia International Centre,
Pandurang Budhkar Marg, Worli,
Mumbai 400025
https://axispensionfund.com/

View Pension Fund Regulations

FAQs

How many pension funds are there?
There are ten pension funds registered with PFRDA.
Can I select more than one Pension Fund to manage my contribution to NPS?
Yes, you can select more than one Pension Fund for different asset class.
Where can I see performance of my Pension Fund?
You can see performance of various Pension Funds at Returns under NPS
What is the investment management fees charged by Pension Funds?
The investment management fees charged by Pension Funds are available at charges-under-nps
Can I switch from one Pension Fund to another?
Yes, you can switch from one Pension Fund to another.
Know More

Central Recordkeeping Agencies (CRA)

Central Recordkeeping Agencies (CRAs) are responsible for the centralized recordkeeping, administration, as well as customer service functions for all NPS subscribers.

The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) has authorized 3 entities as the Central Recordkeeping Agencies:

  • Computer Age Management Services Ltd (CAMS)
  • KFin Technologies Private Limited (KFitench)
  • Protean eGov Technologies Ltd

Functions of CRAs

  • Registration of subscribers and issuance of Permanent Retirement Account Number.
  • Issuance of PRAN Card, IPIN/TPIN and Welcome Kit.
  • Digitization and maintenance of subscriber record/preferences.
  • Updating subscriber record/preferences based on requests made for change/revision.
  • Providing operational interface to other intermediaries under NPS Architecture.
  • Providing online / electronic access to the subscribers for accessing their NPS account
  • Monitor the flow of contributions made by subscribers to their PRAN account.
  • Unitization of contribution amount made by subscribers to his/her PRAN account.
  • Generation and dispatch of Statement of Transactions to subscribers.
  • Providing Call Centre facilities to subscribers.
  • Receiving, acknowledging and redressal of subscriber grievances through Central Grievance Management System portal.
  • Processing of Exit/Withdrawal request of subscribers.

CRAs registered under NPS

Name of CRA Address Website Contact details
Computer Age Management Services Ltd (CAMS) No.158 Rayala Towers,
Anna Salai,
Chennai - 600002
camsnps +91-44-66024888
KFin Technologies Limited Plot No. 31 & 32,
Financial District. Nanakramguda,
Gachibowli, Hyderabad - 500032
https://nps.kfintech.com +91-40-68309507
Protean eGov Technologies Ltd
(Formerly NSDL e-Governance Infrastructure Limited)
1st Floor, Times Tower, Kamala Mills Compound
Senapati Bapat Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai - 400013
https://www.npscra.nsdl.co.in +91-22-40904788

View CRA Regulations

FAQs

Can I shift my CRA?
Yes, you can shift your CRA through inter-sector shifting
How do I contact the CRAs under NPS?
The contact details of all three CRAs are mentioned above.
Know More

Custodian

"Custodian of Securities" is the entity which has been granted a certificate of registration by the PFRDA for the safekeeping of securities or assets held under the NPS or APY. Custodian is responsible for carrying out settlements, recording receipts, keeping and maintaining records, and managing custody accounts of the schemes on behalf of the NPS Trust. Presently, the Deutsche Bank AG is the Custodian under the NPS.

Functions and Responsibilities of a Custodian

The Custodian under NPS is designed to perform the following functions:

  • The securities under the schemes are held in dematerialized form by the Custodian in the name of the NPS Trust.
  • Acts as a Domestic Depository participant and undertakes activities as prescribed in the Depositories Act, 1996 or as defined by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
  • Acts as a Custodian to pension funds managing various schemes on behalf of the NPS Trust.
  • Collects the benefits or rights such as dividends or income that have accrued on the securities.
  • Keeps the pension funds posted about various corporate actions.
  • Keeps records and reconciles the records of the securities.

Custodian under NPS

Name of Custodian Address Website Contact details
Deutsche Bank AG Deutsche Bank House, 
Hazarimal Somani Marg, 
Fort, Mumbai-400001
https://www.db.com/ deutsche[dot]bank[at]db[dot]com +91-22-71804999

FAQs

Who appoints the Custodian?
The Pension Fund regulator Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) appoints the Custodian of securities. At present, the Deutsche Bank AG is the Custodian on behalf of the NPS Trust.
What is the period of appointment of the Custodian?
The Custodian is appointed for a period of 5 years.
Who monitors the Custodian?
View Custodian Regulations
Know More

NPS Trust

NPS Trust was established by PFRDA in accordance with the provisions of the Indian Trusts Act of 1882 for taking care of the assets and funds under the NPS in the best interest of the subscribers.

NPS Trust is the registered owner of all assets under the NPS architecture and pension funds purchase the securities on behalf of the NPS Trust. However, subscribers remain the beneficial owner of the securities, assets and funds under NPS.

About NPS Trust

Board of NPS Trust

The NPS Trust is administered by a Board of Trustees. They are entrusted with the task to ensure that the NPS Trust works in the best interest of NPS subscribers.

The members of the Trust are appointed by PFRDA (Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority), the regulatory authority from time to time. To review the matters of the NPS Trust, the Board convenes a meeting every quarter.

The PFRDA appoints one of the Trustees of the Board as the Chairperson.

Board of NPS Trust

Functions of NPS Trust

The responsibilities of the NPS Trust include taking care of your assets, ensuring adherence to the regulations and directives issued by the PFRDA, managing the accounts and monitoring the operational / service level activities of intermediaries. Let us go through the functions one by one.

  • Holds the assets of subscribers in their interests
  • Responsible for monitoring the Pension Funds
    • Ensures that the investments are made by the Pension Funds as per the investment guidelines issued by the PFRDA from time to time.
    • Monitors the performance of the investments and takes corrective action, if required. 
  • Monitors and evaluates the functions of intermediaries by receiving and analyzing the audited scheme financials, internal audit reports, inspection and compliance reports and other related information. It also gathers market information and intelligence to strengthen the system. This helps assess the performance of intermediaries and make necessary changes to the system in the best interest of the subscribers
  • Monitors and evaluates all operational and investment management activities pertaining to pension funds, trustee bank, custodians and in respect of central recordkeeping agencies, for activities pertaining to exits and withdrawals under the NPS and APY
  • Monitors the establishment of adequate infrastructural facilities by itself and the intermediaries, to be able to discharge the role and responsibilities of the intermediaries under the National Pension System. Ensures all the operating procedures and systems are adequately documented and backed by operation manuals
  • Redressal of subscriber grievances

Functions of NPS Trust View NPS Trust Regulations

FAQs

What is the address of NPS Trust?
National Pension System Trust, Tower B, B-302,
Third Floor, World Trade Center, Nauroji Nagar,
New Delhi-110029
Website: https://npstrust.org.in
Ph: 011-4720-7700
Which are the intermediaries under NPS?
NPS intermediaries includes NPS Trust, Pension Funds, Custodian, Trustee Bank, Central Recordkeeping Agencies, Points of Presence and Retirement Advisors.
Who is the CEO of the NPS Trust?
Presently, Smt. Suparna Tandon is the CEO of the NPS Trust.
Know More

Trustee Bank

Trustee Bank as an intermediary provides day to day banking of the funds and banking facilities in accordance with the provisions of the guidelines and directions issued by PFRDA. The service levels of Trustee bank are monitored by NPS Trust. The business activities of Trustee bank are linked with the operational processes of the CRA(s). 

Functions of Trustee Bank

  • Receives contribution funds from Nodal Offices of all sectors pan India and from Subscribers (D-Remit).
  • Downloads the incremental PAO id and Transaction id (TID) file from the CRAs system and validate the same with contribution funds received from the nodal offices.
  • Refunds unidentified funds or funds, which cannot be processed, to the remitting bank/concerned nodal offices.
  • Consolidates all the contribution records and prepares Fund Receipt Confirmation (FRC) file.
  • Transfers funds based on the instructions received from CRA(s) during the settlement process to various entities.
  • Transfers fund electronically for disbursement from withdrawal account to the concerned account(s) as per the instructions.
  • Uploads statement of closing balance of Trustee Bank account to CRA system.
  • Daily reconciles the balances in various CRA(s) related accounts of Trustee Bank with the details available in CRA system.
  • Maintains books and records about the fund flow and information flow between Trustee Bank, central recordkeeping agency, subscribers and pension funds to ensure compliance with the guidelines and submit regular reports at such intervals and in such manner as may be required or called for by Authority or its authorized representative.
  • Provides necessary system and procedure, in order to facilitate fund transfers across various intermediaries of the National Pension System Architecture viz. central recordkeeping agency, nodal offices (Pay and Account Office, Drawing and Disbursing Officer, District Treasury Office, Directorate of Treasuries and Accounts), point of presence, aggregators, pension funds and annuity service providers, and others, as may be specified by PFRDA.

Trustee Bank under NPS

 

Since January 2021, Axis Bank has been re-appointed as the Trustee Bank under NPS. Axis Bank is expected to serve in this role for 5 years. It is subject to annual review or at any other interval as may be notified by PFRDA.

Name of Trustee Bank Address Website Contact Details
Axis Bank Ltd Axis Bank Ltd, Corporate Office,
6th Floor, Business Banking Dept,
Wadia International Centre,
P.B. Marg, Worli,
Mumbai – 400025
http://www. axisbank.com/ npstrust[at]axisbank[dot]com
Nodal officer of Trustee Bank

View Trustee Bank Regulations

FAQs

What are the modes available to you for making contribution to NPS account?
You can contribute funds through D-remit, or online through e-NPS, or by visiting PoP-SP.
Which bank is currently the Trustee Bank under NPS?
Axis Bank is the current Trustee bank under NPS.
Know More

For implementation of NPS for its employees, an employer can either obtain registration from the PFRDA as a Point of Presence (PoP) under Regulation 3 of PFRDA (Points of Presence) Regulations, 2018 or register with Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA) as employer/corporate under NPS Corporate Sector Model by submitting an application through a registered Point of Presence (PoP) 

Point of Presence - Corporate - is the entity which is registered by the Authority to act as a point of presence in respect of its employees and directors only

Corporate Model is available to any of the entities as below to act as POP - Corporate

  • Entities registered under the Companies Act, 2013 or a cooperative society registered under any law relating to Co-operative societies
  • Bodies established or incorporated under any act of Parliament or any law enacted by a State legislature or under any order/notification issued by the Central / State Government
  • Public Sector Enterprises or any Government company
  • Registered Partnership Firms
  • Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs)
  • Proprietary Concerns
  • Trusts / Society
  • Foreign companies having registration u/s 591-608 of Companies Act 1956 in respect of their eligible Indian employee(s)
  • Foreign / diplomatic missions operating in India (Embassy/High Commission/Consulate etc.) in respect of their eligible Indian employee(s)
  • International Organizations operating in India (UN / WHO / World Bank / ADB / IMF etc.) in respect of their eligible Indian employee(s)
Know More

For implementation of NPS for its employees, an employer can either obtain registration from the PFRDA as a Point of Presence (PoP) under Regulation 3 of PFRDA (Points of Presence) Regulations, 2018 or register with Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA) as employer/corporate under NPS Corporate Sector Model by submitting an application through a registered Point of Presence (PoP) 

Point of Presence - Corporate - is the entity which is registered by the Authority to act as a point of presence in respect of its employees and directors only

Corporate Model is available to any of the entities as below to act as POP - Corporate

  • Entities registered under the Companies Act, 2013 or a cooperative society registered under any law relating to Co-operative societies
  • Bodies established or incorporated under any act of Parliament or any law enacted by a State legislature or under any order/notification issued by the Central / State Government
  • Public Sector Enterprises or any Government company
  • Registered Partnership Firms
  • Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs)
  • Proprietary Concerns
  • Trusts / Society
  • Foreign companies having registration u/s 591-608 of Companies Act 1956 in respect of their eligible Indian employee(s)
  • Foreign / diplomatic missions operating in India (Embassy/High Commission/Consulate etc.) in respect of their eligible Indian employee(s)
  • International Organizations operating in India (UN / WHO / World Bank / ADB / IMF etc.) in respect of their eligible Indian employee(s)
Know More

 
Information Flow
 
Funds Flow

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA)

PFRDA regulates the NPS ecosystem. The objective of PFRDA is to promote old-age income security by establishing, developing and regulating pension funds to protect the interests of the subscribers of pension fund and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

On 23rd August, 2003, Interim Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority (PFRDA) was established through a resolution by the Government of India to promote, develop and regulate pension sector in India. The contributory pension system was notified by the Government of India on 22nd December, 2003, now named the National Pension System (NPS) with effect from the 1st January, 2004. The Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority Act was passed on 19th September, 2013 and the same was notified on 1st February, 2014. PFRDA regulatesNPS, subscribed by employees of Central Government, State Governments that have adopted NPS, Central and State Autonomous Bodies, by employees of private institutions / organizations & all citizens of India. PFRDA is ensuring the orderly growth and development of pension market.

Functions of PFRDA

  • Undertaking steps for educating subscribers and the general public on issues relating to pension, retirement savings and related issues and training of intermediaries.
  • Providing pension schemes not regulated by any other enactment;
  • Protecting the interests of subscribers of NPS and such other schemes as approved by the authority from time to time.
  • Approving the schemes, and laying down norms of investment guidelines under such schemes;
  • Registering and regulating intermediaries- NPS Trust, Points of Presence, Central Record keeping Agency, Trustee Bank, Pension Funds, Custodian for time bound service to subscribers.
  • Ensuring that the intermediation and other operational costs are economical and reasonable;
  • Making existing grievance redressal process robust & time bound.
  • Adjudication of disputes between intermediaries and between intermediaries and subscribers.

PFRDA Contact Details

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority
E-500, Fifth Floor, Tower E
World Trade Center, Nauroji Nagar
New Delhi – 110029
Website: https://pfrda.org.in
Contact Number: 011-26517501 / 26517503 / 26517097

FAQs

Who is the current Chairman of PFRDA?
Dr. Deepak Mohanty is the current Chairman of PFRDA.
What is the official website of PFRDA?
The official website of PFRDA is https://pfrda.org.in
How many schemes are regulated by the PFRDA?
Two schemes, NPS and APY are regulated by the PFRDA.
Know More

Annuity Service Provider (ASPs)

The PFRDA empanels IRDA-registered Indian Life Insurance companies to manage annuity funds and payment of pension after you attain the age of 60 years or superannuate and take an exit.

In simple terms, annuity refers to the periodical payments that you receive from the Annuity Service Providers (ASPs) upon your exit from the NPS scheme.

It's important to note that as an NPS subscriber, you have the flexibility to choose the ASP and annuity plan that suits your retirement needs and preferences. You can also opt for a lump sum withdrawal of your accumulated NPS corpus and invest the remaining amount in an annuity plan to receive regular income during your retirement years.

Functions of ASP

  • Providing various annuity options, calculators and other information as approved by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA).
  • Providing the infrastructure and technology support for online purchase of annuity products and making available the related literature around available annuities.
  • Facilitating the issuance of annuity contracts as per your choice.
  • Delivering pension at the frequency elected by you in the annuity contract, i.e., monthly, quarterly or annually. (Note: government employees can get their pension only on a monthly frequency).
  • Responsible for sharing information about your annuity purchases with the CRAs and NPS Trust from time to time.
  • Managing updates to the basic details entered by you in the annuity contract, such as name change, address change, change in nominees or any other change that is requested by you.
  • Providing annuity payments to you at the time of exit from the NPS at the frequency of time intervals selected by you.
  • Providing minimum immediate annuity variants / choices or any new variant as required by PFRDA in your interest.
  • Receiving and resolving all the grievances that have been raised by you and following up till your ultimate redressal is done as per the guidelines issued by the IRDA.
  • Managing funds allocated for buying an annuity

As a subscriber, you must purchase an annuity product from the list of empanelled ASPs at the time of superannuation or premature exit. You must select your ASP the moment you make a exit request.

Types of Annuity Investment Plans

It is important to note that the annuity amount is dependent upon the amount of annuity purchased and the duration of the annuity that you have opted for. It will be paid monthly/quarterly/half yearly/ annually

There are 5 types of annuity investment plans to choose from -

  • Annuity for life: annuity or pension payable to you at a consistent rate. On death of the Annuitant, policy shall terminate and no further benefits would be payable.
  • Annuity payable for Life with 100% annuity payable to spouse on death of annuitant: annuity or pension payable to the subscriber and then to their spouse after their demise. On death of the last survivor, the annuity payments will cease and no further amount will be payable.
  • Annuity for life with return of purchase price on death: This option pays annuity for life. On death of the Annuitant, the Purchase Price is paid out to the nominee and thereafter the policy shall terminate and no further benefits would be payable.
  • Annuity payable for Life with 100% annuity payable to spouse on death of annuitant with RoP of annuity : The annuity payable as long as at least one of the two annuitants is alive. On the death of the primary annuitant, secondary annuitant will receive 100% of original annuity throughout life. On death of the last survivor, 100% of the purchase price is returned to the nominee.
  • NPS Family Income: Annuity payments would be made to the annuitant and his/ her spouse throughout their lifetime. On death of annuitant and spouse, the annuity would be paid to the subscriber's mother and after her, to the father. On death of the last survivor, the purchase price would be refunded to the annuitant's child/ nominee.

Once the entire procedure of the withdrawal request is executed and processed, the ASP will start issuing the periodical annuity.

View Exit and Withdrawals under the NPS Regulations List of ASPs Contact Details

FAQs

How to find the annuity rate in NPS?
What happens if I decide to close the NPS account before 60 years or superannuation?
Is the annuity paid yearly or semi-annually?
Can I invest 100% money in an annuity under the NPS scheme?
Know More

Pension Funds

As per the provisions of the PFRDA Act, Rules and Regulations, the Pension Funds are responsible for:

  • Investing the contributions received.
  • Accumulating the contributions.
  • Managing the pension corpus through various schemes under the NPS.

You can select the Pension Fund and investment pattern of your choice at the time of registration under NPS.

Functions of Pension Funds

Management of Pension Schemes

The function of a Pension Fund is to manage pension schemes in your best interest as per the regulations, guidelines and circulars issued by PFRDA. The service levels of pension funds are monitored by NPS Trust.

Rendering high standards of services

The Pension Fund is responsible for providing a high standard of service to you. This includes exercising reasonable care, prudence, professional skill, promptness, diligence and vigilance while managing the pension schemes.

Employment of professionals

The Pension Fund employs well-qualified professionals and staff with high integrity and are also responsible for the acts of omissions or commissions of its employees or authorized persons whose services have been availed.

Facilitating and coordinating with other intermediaries

The Pension Fund coordinates with other intermediaries and entities through agreements and technological platforms for undertaking its obligations.

Maintaining books of accounts

The Pension Fund maintains books of accounts, records, registers and documents relating to the operations of the pension schemes. This is important to ensure compliance with the rules and regulations, as well as to facilitate an audit trail of transactions and business continuity at all times. 

Submission of reports

The Pension Fund submits periodical and compliance reports as required by the PFRDA / NPS Trust.

Public disclosure

The Pension Fund undertakes public disclosure of information for the benefit of all subscribers as prescribed by PFRDA.

Best Governance practices

The Pension Fund is required to adopt best governance practices for investment and risk management. This includes constituting an Investment Committee and a Risk Committee and setting out the composition, functions, policy contents and other matters as prescribed by PFRDA. 

Prevention of conflict of interests

The Pension Fund is required to prevent any conflict of interest that may arise while discharging its obligations and report any instances to the NPS Trust. 

Exclusivity and segregation of Pension Fund business

The Pension Fund is required to ensure that its business activities are exclusive and segregated from its sponsors.

Pension Funds registered under NPS

There are several Pension Funds (PFs) available under NPS that you can choose to invest in.

S.No Pension Fund Sector managed Address and Contact Website
1 SBI Pension Funds Pvt Ltd Government Sector & Other than Government Sector 1904,19th Floor,Parinee Crensenzo,
G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex,
BKC Road,
Bandra East, Mumbai – 400051
Ph: +91-22-42147100
https://www.sbipensionfunds.com/
2 LIC Pension Fund Ltd Government Sector & Other than Government Sector B-5, 5 th Floor,
Veer Nariman Road,
Churchgate, Mumbai-400020.
Ph: +91-22-22882871
https://www.licpensionfund.in/
3 UTI Pension Fund Limited Government Sector & Other than Government Sector First Floor, Unit No. 2,
Block ‘B’, JVPD Scheme,
Gulmohar Cross Road No. 9, Andheri (West),
Mumbai – 400049
https://www.utirsl.com/
4 HDFC Pension Fund Management Limited Other than Government Sector 14th Floor, Lodha Excelus,
Apollo Mills Compound,
NM Joshi Marg, Mahalaxmi,
Mumbai – 400011
Ph: +91-8916687777
www.hdfcpension.com
5 ICICI Prudential Pension Fund Management Co. Ltd Other than Government Sector ICICI Prulife Towers, 1089,
Appasaheb Marathe Marg,
Prabhadevi,
Mumbai-400025
https://www.Iciciprupensionfund.com/NPS/#/
6 Kotak Mahindra Pension Fund Ltd Other than Government Sector 6th Floor, Kotak Infinity Towers,
Building No 21, Infinity Park,
General A.K Vaidya Marg, Malad (E),

Mumbai – 400 097
Ph: +91-22-66056825
https://www.Kotakpensionfund.com/
7 Aditya Birla Sunlife Pension Management Ltd Other than Government Sector One World Center, Tower-1, 16th floor,
Jupiter Mill Compound, 841, Senapati Bapat Marg,
Elphinstone Road, Mumbai 400 013.
Ph: +91-22-67239388
https://pensionfund.Adityabirlacapital.com/
8 Tata Pension Management Ltd Other than Government Sector Bandra Kurla Complex,
19th Floor, Parinee Crescenzo ,
Mumbai - 400051
Ph: +91-22-69698006 
https://www.tatapension.com/dashboard
9 Max Life Pension Fund Management Ltd Other than Government Sector 90 – C, 3rd Floor,
Udyog Vihar, Sector – 18, Gurugram,
Haryana – 122015
https://www.Maxlifepensionfund.com/
10 Axis Pension Fund Management Ltd Other than Government Sector Axis House, First Floor,
C-2 Wadia International Centre,
Pandurang Budhkar Marg, Worli,
Mumbai 400025
https://axispensionfund.com/

View Pension Fund Regulations

FAQs

How many pension funds are there?
There are ten pension funds registered with PFRDA.
Can I select more than one Pension Fund to manage my contribution to NPS?
Yes, you can select more than one Pension Fund for different asset class.
Where can I see performance of my Pension Fund?
You can see performance of various Pension Funds at Returns under NPS
What is the investment management fees charged by Pension Funds?
The investment management fees charged by Pension Funds are available at charges-under-nps
Can I switch from one Pension Fund to another?
Yes, you can switch from one Pension Fund to another.
Know More

Central Recordkeeping Agencies (CRA)

Central Recordkeeping Agencies (CRAs) are responsible for the centralized recordkeeping, administration, as well as customer service functions for all NPS subscribers.

The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) has authorized 3 entities as the Central Recordkeeping Agencies:

  • Computer Age Management Services Ltd (CAMS)
  • KFin Technologies Private Limited (KFitench)
  • Protean eGov Technologies Ltd

Functions of CRAs

  • Registration of subscribers and issuance of Permanent Retirement Account Number.
  • Issuance of PRAN Card, IPIN/TPIN and Welcome Kit.
  • Digitization and maintenance of subscriber record/preferences.
  • Updating subscriber record/preferences based on requests made for change/revision.
  • Providing operational interface to other intermediaries under NPS Architecture.
  • Providing online / electronic access to the subscribers for accessing their NPS account
  • Monitor the flow of contributions made by subscribers to their PRAN account.
  • Unitization of contribution amount made by subscribers to his/her PRAN account.
  • Generation and dispatch of Statement of Transactions to subscribers.
  • Providing Call Centre facilities to subscribers.
  • Receiving, acknowledging and redressal of subscriber grievances through Central Grievance Management System portal.
  • Processing of Exit/Withdrawal request of subscribers.

CRAs registered under NPS

Name of CRA Address Website Contact details
Computer Age Management Services Ltd (CAMS) No.158 Rayala Towers,
Anna Salai,
Chennai - 600002
camsnps +91-44-66024888
KFin Technologies Limited Plot No. 31 & 32,
Financial District. Nanakramguda,
Gachibowli, Hyderabad - 500032
https://nps.kfintech.com +91-40-68309507
Protean eGov Technologies Ltd
(Formerly NSDL e-Governance Infrastructure Limited)
1st Floor, Times Tower, Kamala Mills Compound
Senapati Bapat Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai - 400013
https://www.npscra.nsdl.co.in +91-22-40904788

View CRA Regulations

FAQs

Can I shift my CRA?
Yes, you can shift your CRA through inter-sector shifting
How do I contact the CRAs under NPS?
The contact details of all three CRAs are mentioned above.
Know More

Custodian

"Custodian of Securities" is the entity which has been granted a certificate of registration by the PFRDA for the safekeeping of securities or assets held under the NPS or APY. Custodian is responsible for carrying out settlements, recording receipts, keeping and maintaining records, and managing custody accounts of the schemes on behalf of the NPS Trust. Presently, the Deutsche Bank AG is the Custodian under the NPS.

Functions and Responsibilities of a Custodian

The Custodian under NPS is designed to perform the following functions:

  • The securities under the schemes are held in dematerialized form by the Custodian in the name of the NPS Trust.
  • Acts as a Domestic Depository participant and undertakes activities as prescribed in the Depositories Act, 1996 or as defined by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
  • Acts as a Custodian to pension funds managing various schemes on behalf of the NPS Trust.
  • Collects the benefits or rights such as dividends or income that have accrued on the securities.
  • Keeps the pension funds posted about various corporate actions.
  • Keeps records and reconciles the records of the securities.

Custodian under NPS

Name of Custodian Address Website Contact details
Deutsche Bank AG Deutsche Bank House, 
Hazarimal Somani Marg, 
Fort, Mumbai-400001
https://www.db.com/ deutsche[dot]bank[at]db[dot]com +91-22-71804999

FAQs

Who appoints the Custodian?
The Pension Fund regulator Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) appoints the Custodian of securities. At present, the Deutsche Bank AG is the Custodian on behalf of the NPS Trust.
What is the period of appointment of the Custodian?
The Custodian is appointed for a period of 5 years.
Who monitors the Custodian?
View Custodian Regulations
Know More

NPS Trust

NPS Trust was established by PFRDA in accordance with the provisions of the Indian Trusts Act of 1882 for taking care of the assets and funds under the NPS in the best interest of the subscribers.

NPS Trust is the registered owner of all assets under the NPS architecture and pension funds purchase the securities on behalf of the NPS Trust. However, subscribers remain the beneficial owner of the securities, assets and funds under NPS.

About NPS Trust

Board of NPS Trust

The NPS Trust is administered by a Board of Trustees. They are entrusted with the task to ensure that the NPS Trust works in the best interest of NPS subscribers.

The members of the Trust are appointed by PFRDA (Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority), the regulatory authority from time to time. To review the matters of the NPS Trust, the Board convenes a meeting every quarter.

The PFRDA appoints one of the Trustees of the Board as the Chairperson.

Board of NPS Trust

Functions of NPS Trust

The responsibilities of the NPS Trust include taking care of your assets, ensuring adherence to the regulations and directives issued by the PFRDA, managing the accounts and monitoring the operational / service level activities of intermediaries. Let us go through the functions one by one.

  • Holds the assets of subscribers in their interests
  • Responsible for monitoring the Pension Funds
    • Ensures that the investments are made by the Pension Funds as per the investment guidelines issued by the PFRDA from time to time.
    • Monitors the performance of the investments and takes corrective action, if required. 
  • Monitors and evaluates the functions of intermediaries by receiving and analyzing the audited scheme financials, internal audit reports, inspection and compliance reports and other related information. It also gathers market information and intelligence to strengthen the system. This helps assess the performance of intermediaries and make necessary changes to the system in the best interest of the subscribers
  • Monitors and evaluates all operational and investment management activities pertaining to pension funds, trustee bank, custodians and in respect of central recordkeeping agencies, for activities pertaining to exits and withdrawals under the NPS and APY
  • Monitors the establishment of adequate infrastructural facilities by itself and the intermediaries, to be able to discharge the role and responsibilities of the intermediaries under the National Pension System. Ensures all the operating procedures and systems are adequately documented and backed by operation manuals
  • Redressal of subscriber grievances

Functions of NPS Trust View NPS Trust Regulations

FAQs

What is the address of NPS Trust?
National Pension System Trust, Tower B, B-302,
Third Floor, World Trade Center, Nauroji Nagar,
New Delhi-110029
Website: https://npstrust.org.in
Ph: 011-4720-7700
Which are the intermediaries under NPS?
NPS intermediaries includes NPS Trust, Pension Funds, Custodian, Trustee Bank, Central Recordkeeping Agencies, Points of Presence and Retirement Advisors.
Who is the CEO of the NPS Trust?
Presently, Smt. Suparna Tandon is the CEO of the NPS Trust.
Know More

Trustee Bank

Trustee Bank as an intermediary provides day to day banking of the funds and banking facilities in accordance with the provisions of the guidelines and directions issued by PFRDA. The service levels of Trustee bank are monitored by NPS Trust. The business activities of Trustee bank are linked with the operational processes of the CRA(s). 

Functions of Trustee Bank

  • Receives contribution funds from Nodal Offices of all sectors pan India and from Subscribers (D-Remit).
  • Downloads the incremental PAO id and Transaction id (TID) file from the CRAs system and validate the same with contribution funds received from the nodal offices.
  • Refunds unidentified funds or funds, which cannot be processed, to the remitting bank/concerned nodal offices.
  • Consolidates all the contribution records and prepares Fund Receipt Confirmation (FRC) file.
  • Transfers funds based on the instructions received from CRA(s) during the settlement process to various entities.
  • Transfers fund electronically for disbursement from withdrawal account to the concerned account(s) as per the instructions.
  • Uploads statement of closing balance of Trustee Bank account to CRA system.
  • Daily reconciles the balances in various CRA(s) related accounts of Trustee Bank with the details available in CRA system.
  • Maintains books and records about the fund flow and information flow between Trustee Bank, central recordkeeping agency, subscribers and pension funds to ensure compliance with the guidelines and submit regular reports at such intervals and in such manner as may be required or called for by Authority or its authorized representative.
  • Provides necessary system and procedure, in order to facilitate fund transfers across various intermediaries of the National Pension System Architecture viz. central recordkeeping agency, nodal offices (Pay and Account Office, Drawing and Disbursing Officer, District Treasury Office, Directorate of Treasuries and Accounts), point of presence, aggregators, pension funds and annuity service providers, and others, as may be specified by PFRDA.

Trustee Bank under NPS

 

Since January 2021, Axis Bank has been re-appointed as the Trustee Bank under NPS. Axis Bank is expected to serve in this role for 5 years. It is subject to annual review or at any other interval as may be notified by PFRDA.

Name of Trustee Bank Address Website Contact Details
Axis Bank Ltd Axis Bank Ltd, Corporate Office,
6th Floor, Business Banking Dept,
Wadia International Centre,
P.B. Marg, Worli,
Mumbai – 400025
http://www. axisbank.com/ npstrust[at]axisbank[dot]com
Nodal officer of Trustee Bank

View Trustee Bank Regulations

FAQs

What are the modes available to you for making contribution to NPS account?
You can contribute funds through D-remit, or online through e-NPS, or by visiting PoP-SP.
Which bank is currently the Trustee Bank under NPS?
Axis Bank is the current Trustee bank under NPS.
Know More

Point of Presence

Point of Presence (PoPs) are entities appointed by the PFRDA to provide services to all the citizens of India to open and operate their NPS accounts.

They perform functions through their network of branches called POP Service Providers (POP-SP). The operations of these POP-SPs are coordinated and controlled by the POP. A PoP-SP is the first point of contact between you and the NPS.

Functions of Points of Presence

  • Registration of subscribers PoPs help you in registering your Tier I or Tier II account. The following steps are involved in the process:
    • acceptance of forms
    • verification of forms
    • processing of forms
  • Processing of initial contribution
    At the time of registration, the PoPs collect duly filled forms from you and make sure that all the details are correctly filled in. They then credit the funds to your respective PRAN account and maintain all your documents.
  • Regular subscriber’s contribution
    PoPs performs all due diligence in accepting NPS Contribution Instruction Slip (NCIS) from you, checks the PRAN no., Name, Payment details etc, and uploads your contribution details online into the CRA system, then remits the clear funds to your PRAN after deducting the charges including applicable taxes to the Trustee Bank on T+1 working day basis (T: date of receipt of clear funds)
  • Changing subscriber details
    PoPs help you to make changes in your NPS account such as:
    • personal details
    • investment scheme
    • printing account statement
    • re-issue of I-pin, T-pin and PRAN card, etc.
  • Handling grievances
    You can raise your grievances to your PoP, which then helps in resolution of the grievances. You can also raise your grievances online directly through the Central Grievance Management System, which is redressed by the respective intermediary.

List of POPs under NPS

FAQs

Can PoPs onboard me through Aadhaar-based KYC authentication?
Yes, PoPs can onboard you through Aadhaar-based KYC authentication.
Can I change my PoP / PoP-SP? If yes, what is the procedure to do so?
Yes, you can change your PoP / PoP-SP by submitting form UoS-S5 to your current PoP-SP or the new PoP-SP.
How can I shift from eNPS to PoP?
You can shift from eNPS to PoP by submitting Form ISS 4 to your target PoP.
Know More

Point of Presence

Point of Presence (PoPs) are entities appointed by the PFRDA to provide services to all the citizens of India to open and operate their NPS accounts.

They perform functions through their network of branches called POP Service Providers (POP-SP). The operations of these POP-SPs are coordinated and controlled by the POP. A PoP-SP is the first point of contact between you and the NPS.

Functions of Points of Presence

  • Registration of subscribers PoPs help you in registering your Tier I or Tier II account. The following steps are involved in the process:
    • acceptance of forms
    • verification of forms
    • processing of forms
  • Processing of initial contribution
    At the time of registration, the PoPs collect duly filled forms from you and make sure that all the details are correctly filled in. They then credit the funds to your respective PRAN account and maintain all your documents.
  • Regular subscriber’s contribution
    PoPs performs all due diligence in accepting NPS Contribution Instruction Slip (NCIS) from you, checks the PRAN no., Name, Payment details etc, and uploads your contribution details online into the CRA system, then remits the clear funds to your PRAN after deducting the charges including applicable taxes to the Trustee Bank on T+1 working day basis (T: date of receipt of clear funds)
  • Changing subscriber details
    PoPs help you to make changes in your NPS account such as:
    • personal details
    • investment scheme
    • printing account statement
    • re-issue of I-pin, T-pin and PRAN card, etc.
  • Handling grievances
    You can raise your grievances to your PoP, which then helps in resolution of the grievances. You can also raise your grievances online directly through the Central Grievance Management System, which is redressed by the respective intermediary.

List of POPs under NPS

FAQs

Can PoPs onboard me through Aadhaar-based KYC authentication?
Yes, PoPs can onboard you through Aadhaar-based KYC authentication.
Can I change my PoP / PoP-SP? If yes, what is the procedure to do so?
Yes, you can change your PoP / PoP-SP by submitting form UoS-S5 to your current PoP-SP or the new PoP-SP.
How can I shift from eNPS to PoP?
You can shift from eNPS to PoP by submitting Form ISS 4 to your target PoP.
Know More

 
Information Flow
 
Funds Flow

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA)

PFRDA regulates the NPS ecosystem. The objective of PFRDA is to promote old-age income security by establishing, developing and regulating pension funds to protect the interests of the subscribers of pension fund and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

On 23rd August, 2003, Interim Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority (PFRDA) was established through a resolution by the Government of India to promote, develop and regulate pension sector in India. The contributory pension system was notified by the Government of India on 22nd December, 2003, now named the National Pension System (NPS) with effect from the 1st January, 2004. The Pension Fund Regulatory & Development Authority Act was passed on 19th September, 2013 and the same was notified on 1st February, 2014. PFRDA regulatesNPS, subscribed by employees of Central Government, State Governments that have adopted NPS, Central and State Autonomous Bodies, by employees of private institutions / organizations & all citizens of India. PFRDA is ensuring the orderly growth and development of pension market.

Functions of PFRDA

  • Undertaking steps for educating subscribers and the general public on issues relating to pension, retirement savings and related issues and training of intermediaries.
  • Providing pension schemes not regulated by any other enactment;
  • Protecting the interests of subscribers of NPS and such other schemes as approved by the authority from time to time.
  • Approving the schemes, and laying down norms of investment guidelines under such schemes;
  • Registering and regulating intermediaries- NPS Trust, Points of Presence, Central Record keeping Agency, Trustee Bank, Pension Funds, Custodian for time bound service to subscribers.
  • Ensuring that the intermediation and other operational costs are economical and reasonable;
  • Making existing grievance redressal process robust & time bound.
  • Adjudication of disputes between intermediaries and between intermediaries and subscribers.

PFRDA Contact Details

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority
E-500, Fifth Floor, Tower E
World Trade Center, Nauroji Nagar
New Delhi – 110029
Website: https://pfrda.org.in
Contact Number: 011-26517501 / 26517503 / 26517097

FAQs

Who is the current Chairman of PFRDA?
Dr. Deepak Mohanty is the current Chairman of PFRDA.
What is the official website of PFRDA?
The official website of PFRDA is https://pfrda.org.in
How many schemes are regulated by the PFRDA?
Two schemes, NPS and APY are regulated by the PFRDA.
Know More

Annuity Service Provider (ASPs)

The PFRDA empanels IRDA-registered Indian Life Insurance companies to manage annuity funds and payment of pension after you attain the age of 60 years or superannuate and take an exit.

In simple terms, annuity refers to the periodical payments that you receive from the Annuity Service Providers (ASPs) upon your exit from the NPS scheme.

It's important to note that as an NPS subscriber, you have the flexibility to choose the ASP and annuity plan that suits your retirement needs and preferences. You can also opt for a lump sum withdrawal of your accumulated NPS corpus and invest the remaining amount in an annuity plan to receive regular income during your retirement years.

Functions of ASP

  • Providing various annuity options, calculators and other information as approved by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA).
  • Providing the infrastructure and technology support for online purchase of annuity products and making available the related literature around available annuities.
  • Facilitating the issuance of annuity contracts as per your choice.
  • Delivering pension at the frequency elected by you in the annuity contract, i.e., monthly, quarterly or annually. (Note: government employees can get their pension only on a monthly frequency).
  • Responsible for sharing information about your annuity purchases with the CRAs and NPS Trust from time to time.
  • Managing updates to the basic details entered by you in the annuity contract, such as name change, address change, change in nominees or any other change that is requested by you.
  • Providing annuity payments to you at the time of exit from the NPS at the frequency of time intervals selected by you.
  • Providing minimum immediate annuity variants / choices or any new variant as required by PFRDA in your interest.
  • Receiving and resolving all the grievances that have been raised by you and following up till your ultimate redressal is done as per the guidelines issued by the IRDA.
  • Managing funds allocated for buying an annuity

As a subscriber, you must purchase an annuity product from the list of empanelled ASPs at the time of superannuation or premature exit. You must select your ASP the moment you make a exit request.

Types of Annuity Investment Plans

It is important to note that the annuity amount is dependent upon the amount of annuity purchased and the duration of the annuity that you have opted for. It will be paid monthly/quarterly/half yearly/ annually

There are 5 types of annuity investment plans to choose from -

  • Annuity for life: annuity or pension payable to you at a consistent rate. On death of the Annuitant, policy shall terminate and no further benefits would be payable.
  • Annuity payable for Life with 100% annuity payable to spouse on death of annuitant: annuity or pension payable to the subscriber and then to their spouse after their demise. On death of the last survivor, the annuity payments will cease and no further amount will be payable.
  • Annuity for life with return of purchase price on death: This option pays annuity for life. On death of the Annuitant, the Purchase Price is paid out to the nominee and thereafter the policy shall terminate and no further benefits would be payable.
  • Annuity payable for Life with 100% annuity payable to spouse on death of annuitant with RoP of annuity : The annuity payable as long as at least one of the two annuitants is alive. On the death of the primary annuitant, secondary annuitant will receive 100% of original annuity throughout life. On death of the last survivor, 100% of the purchase price is returned to the nominee.
  • NPS Family Income: Annuity payments would be made to the annuitant and his/ her spouse throughout their lifetime. On death of annuitant and spouse, the annuity would be paid to the subscriber's mother and after her, to the father. On death of the last survivor, the purchase price would be refunded to the annuitant's child/ nominee.

Once the entire procedure of the withdrawal request is executed and processed, the ASP will start issuing the periodical annuity.

View Exit and Withdrawals under the NPS Regulations List of ASPs Contact Details

FAQs

How to find the annuity rate in NPS?
What happens if I decide to close the NPS account before 60 years or superannuation?
Is the annuity paid yearly or semi-annually?
Can I invest 100% money in an annuity under the NPS scheme?
Know More

Pension Funds

As per the provisions of the PFRDA Act, Rules and Regulations, the Pension Funds are responsible for:

  • Investing the contributions received.
  • Accumulating the contributions.
  • Managing the pension corpus through various schemes under the NPS.

You can select the Pension Fund and investment pattern of your choice at the time of registration under NPS.

Functions of Pension Funds

Management of Pension Schemes

The function of a Pension Fund is to manage pension schemes in your best interest as per the regulations, guidelines and circulars issued by PFRDA. The service levels of pension funds are monitored by NPS Trust.

Rendering high standards of services

The Pension Fund is responsible for providing a high standard of service to you. This includes exercising reasonable care, prudence, professional skill, promptness, diligence and vigilance while managing the pension schemes.

Employment of professionals

The Pension Fund employs well-qualified professionals and staff with high integrity and are also responsible for the acts of omissions or commissions of its employees or authorized persons whose services have been availed.

Facilitating and coordinating with other intermediaries

The Pension Fund coordinates with other intermediaries and entities through agreements and technological platforms for undertaking its obligations.

Maintaining books of accounts

The Pension Fund maintains books of accounts, records, registers and documents relating to the operations of the pension schemes. This is important to ensure compliance with the rules and regulations, as well as to facilitate an audit trail of transactions and business continuity at all times. 

Submission of reports

The Pension Fund submits periodical and compliance reports as required by the PFRDA / NPS Trust.

Public disclosure

The Pension Fund undertakes public disclosure of information for the benefit of all subscribers as prescribed by PFRDA.

Best Governance practices

The Pension Fund is required to adopt best governance practices for investment and risk management. This includes constituting an Investment Committee and a Risk Committee and setting out the composition, functions, policy contents and other matters as prescribed by PFRDA. 

Prevention of conflict of interests

The Pension Fund is required to prevent any conflict of interest that may arise while discharging its obligations and report any instances to the NPS Trust. 

Exclusivity and segregation of Pension Fund business

The Pension Fund is required to ensure that its business activities are exclusive and segregated from its sponsors.

Pension Funds registered under NPS

There are several Pension Funds (PFs) available under NPS that you can choose to invest in.

S.No Pension Fund Sector managed Address and Contact Website
1 SBI Pension Funds Pvt Ltd Government Sector & Other than Government Sector 1904,19th Floor,Parinee Crensenzo,
G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex,
BKC Road,
Bandra East, Mumbai – 400051
Ph: +91-22-42147100
https://www.sbipensionfunds.com/
2 LIC Pension Fund Ltd Government Sector & Other than Government Sector B-5, 5 th Floor,
Veer Nariman Road,
Churchgate, Mumbai-400020.
Ph: +91-22-22882871
https://www.licpensionfund.in/
3 UTI Pension Fund Limited Government Sector & Other than Government Sector First Floor, Unit No. 2,
Block ‘B’, JVPD Scheme,
Gulmohar Cross Road No. 9, Andheri (West),
Mumbai – 400049
https://www.utirsl.com/
4 HDFC Pension Fund Management Limited Other than Government Sector 14th Floor, Lodha Excelus,
Apollo Mills Compound,
NM Joshi Marg, Mahalaxmi,
Mumbai – 400011
Ph: +91-8916687777
www.hdfcpension.com
5 ICICI Prudential Pension Fund Management Co. Ltd Other than Government Sector ICICI Prulife Towers, 1089,
Appasaheb Marathe Marg,
Prabhadevi,
Mumbai-400025
https://www.Iciciprupensionfund.com/NPS/#/
6 Kotak Mahindra Pension Fund Ltd Other than Government Sector 6th Floor, Kotak Infinity Towers,
Building No 21, Infinity Park,
General A.K Vaidya Marg, Malad (E),

Mumbai – 400 097
Ph: +91-22-66056825
https://www.Kotakpensionfund.com/
7 Aditya Birla Sunlife Pension Management Ltd Other than Government Sector One World Center, Tower-1, 16th floor,
Jupiter Mill Compound, 841, Senapati Bapat Marg,
Elphinstone Road, Mumbai 400 013.
Ph: +91-22-67239388
https://pensionfund.Adityabirlacapital.com/
8 Tata Pension Management Ltd Other than Government Sector Bandra Kurla Complex,
19th Floor, Parinee Crescenzo ,
Mumbai - 400051
Ph: +91-22-69698006 
https://www.tatapension.com/dashboard
9 Max Life Pension Fund Management Ltd Other than Government Sector 90 – C, 3rd Floor,
Udyog Vihar, Sector – 18, Gurugram,
Haryana – 122015
https://www.Maxlifepensionfund.com/
10 Axis Pension Fund Management Ltd Other than Government Sector Axis House, First Floor,
C-2 Wadia International Centre,
Pandurang Budhkar Marg, Worli,
Mumbai 400025
https://axispensionfund.com/

View Pension Fund Regulations

FAQs

How many pension funds are there?
There are ten pension funds registered with PFRDA.
Can I select more than one Pension Fund to manage my contribution to NPS?
Yes, you can select more than one Pension Fund for different asset class.
Where can I see performance of my Pension Fund?
You can see performance of various Pension Funds at Returns under NPS
What is the investment management fees charged by Pension Funds?
The investment management fees charged by Pension Funds are available at charges-under-nps
Can I switch from one Pension Fund to another?
Yes, you can switch from one Pension Fund to another.
Know More

Central Recordkeeping Agencies (CRA)

Central Recordkeeping Agencies (CRAs) are responsible for the centralized recordkeeping, administration, as well as customer service functions for all NPS subscribers.

The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) has authorized 3 entities as the Central Recordkeeping Agencies:

  • Computer Age Management Services Ltd (CAMS)
  • KFin Technologies Private Limited (KFitench)
  • Protean eGov Technologies Ltd

Functions of CRAs

  • Registration of subscribers and issuance of Permanent Retirement Account Number.
  • Issuance of PRAN Card, IPIN/TPIN and Welcome Kit.
  • Digitization and maintenance of subscriber record/preferences.
  • Updating subscriber record/preferences based on requests made for change/revision.
  • Providing operational interface to other intermediaries under NPS Architecture.
  • Providing online / electronic access to the subscribers for accessing their NPS account
  • Monitor the flow of contributions made by subscribers to their PRAN account.
  • Unitization of contribution amount made by subscribers to his/her PRAN account.
  • Generation and dispatch of Statement of Transactions to subscribers.
  • Providing Call Centre facilities to subscribers.
  • Receiving, acknowledging and redressal of subscriber grievances through Central Grievance Management System portal.
  • Processing of Exit/Withdrawal request of subscribers.

CRAs registered under NPS

Name of CRA Address Website Contact details
Computer Age Management Services Ltd (CAMS) No.158 Rayala Towers,
Anna Salai,
Chennai - 600002
camsnps +91-44-66024888
KFin Technologies Limited Plot No. 31 & 32,
Financial District. Nanakramguda,
Gachibowli, Hyderabad - 500032
https://nps.kfintech.com +91-40-68309507
Protean eGov Technologies Ltd
(Formerly NSDL e-Governance Infrastructure Limited)
1st Floor, Times Tower, Kamala Mills Compound
Senapati Bapat Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai - 400013
https://www.npscra.nsdl.co.in +91-22-40904788

View CRA Regulations

FAQs

Can I shift my CRA?
Yes, you can shift your CRA through inter-sector shifting
How do I contact the CRAs under NPS?
The contact details of all three CRAs are mentioned above.
Know More

Custodian

"Custodian of Securities" is the entity which has been granted a certificate of registration by the PFRDA for the safekeeping of securities or assets held under the NPS or APY. Custodian is responsible for carrying out settlements, recording receipts, keeping and maintaining records, and managing custody accounts of the schemes on behalf of the NPS Trust. Presently, the Deutsche Bank AG is the Custodian under the NPS.

Functions and Responsibilities of a Custodian

The Custodian under NPS is designed to perform the following functions:

  • The securities under the schemes are held in dematerialized form by the Custodian in the name of the NPS Trust.
  • Acts as a Domestic Depository participant and undertakes activities as prescribed in the Depositories Act, 1996 or as defined by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
  • Acts as a Custodian to pension funds managing various schemes on behalf of the NPS Trust.
  • Collects the benefits or rights such as dividends or income that have accrued on the securities.
  • Keeps the pension funds posted about various corporate actions.
  • Keeps records and reconciles the records of the securities.

Custodian under NPS

Name of Custodian Address Website Contact details
Deutsche Bank AG Deutsche Bank House, 
Hazarimal Somani Marg, 
Fort, Mumbai-400001
https://www.db.com/ deutsche[dot]bank[at]db[dot]com +91-22-71804999

FAQs

Who appoints the Custodian?
The Pension Fund regulator Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) appoints the Custodian of securities. At present, the Deutsche Bank AG is the Custodian on behalf of the NPS Trust.
What is the period of appointment of the Custodian?
The Custodian is appointed for a period of 5 years.
Who monitors the Custodian?
View Custodian Regulations
Know More

NPS Trust

NPS Trust was established by PFRDA in accordance with the provisions of the Indian Trusts Act of 1882 for taking care of the assets and funds under the NPS in the best interest of the subscribers.

NPS Trust is the registered owner of all assets under the NPS architecture and pension funds purchase the securities on behalf of the NPS Trust. However, subscribers remain the beneficial owner of the securities, assets and funds under NPS.

About NPS Trust

Board of NPS Trust

The NPS Trust is administered by a Board of Trustees. They are entrusted with the task to ensure that the NPS Trust works in the best interest of NPS subscribers.

The members of the Trust are appointed by PFRDA (Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority), the regulatory authority from time to time. To review the matters of the NPS Trust, the Board convenes a meeting every quarter.

The PFRDA appoints one of the Trustees of the Board as the Chairperson.

Board of NPS Trust

Functions of NPS Trust

The responsibilities of the NPS Trust include taking care of your assets, ensuring adherence to the regulations and directives issued by the PFRDA, managing the accounts and monitoring the operational / service level activities of intermediaries. Let us go through the functions one by one.

  • Holds the assets of subscribers in their interests
  • Responsible for monitoring the Pension Funds
    • Ensures that the investments are made by the Pension Funds as per the investment guidelines issued by the PFRDA from time to time.
    • Monitors the performance of the investments and takes corrective action, if required. 
  • Monitors and evaluates the functions of intermediaries by receiving and analyzing the audited scheme financials, internal audit reports, inspection and compliance reports and other related information. It also gathers market information and intelligence to strengthen the system. This helps assess the performance of intermediaries and make necessary changes to the system in the best interest of the subscribers
  • Monitors and evaluates all operational and investment management activities pertaining to pension funds, trustee bank, custodians and in respect of central recordkeeping agencies, for activities pertaining to exits and withdrawals under the NPS and APY
  • Monitors the establishment of adequate infrastructural facilities by itself and the intermediaries, to be able to discharge the role and responsibilities of the intermediaries under the National Pension System. Ensures all the operating procedures and systems are adequately documented and backed by operation manuals
  • Redressal of subscriber grievances

Functions of NPS Trust View NPS Trust Regulations

FAQs

What is the address of NPS Trust?
National Pension System Trust, Tower B, B-302,
Third Floor, World Trade Center, Nauroji Nagar,
New Delhi-110029
Website: https://npstrust.org.in
Ph: 011-4720-7700
Which are the intermediaries under NPS?
NPS intermediaries includes NPS Trust, Pension Funds, Custodian, Trustee Bank, Central Recordkeeping Agencies, Points of Presence and Retirement Advisors.
Who is the CEO of the NPS Trust?
Presently, Smt. Suparna Tandon is the CEO of the NPS Trust.
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Trustee Bank

Trustee Bank as an intermediary provides day to day banking of the funds and banking facilities in accordance with the provisions of the guidelines and directions issued by PFRDA. The service levels of Trustee bank are monitored by NPS Trust. The business activities of Trustee bank are linked with the operational processes of the CRA(s). 

Functions of Trustee Bank

  • Receives contribution funds from Nodal Offices of all sectors pan India and from Subscribers (D-Remit).
  • Downloads the incremental PAO id and Transaction id (TID) file from the CRAs system and validate the same with contribution funds received from the nodal offices.
  • Refunds unidentified funds or funds, which cannot be processed, to the remitting bank/concerned nodal offices.
  • Consolidates all the contribution records and prepares Fund Receipt Confirmation (FRC) file.
  • Transfers funds based on the instructions received from CRA(s) during the settlement process to various entities.
  • Transfers fund electronically for disbursement from withdrawal account to the concerned account(s) as per the instructions.
  • Uploads statement of closing balance of Trustee Bank account to CRA system.
  • Daily reconciles the balances in various CRA(s) related accounts of Trustee Bank with the details available in CRA system.
  • Maintains books and records about the fund flow and information flow between Trustee Bank, central recordkeeping agency, subscribers and pension funds to ensure compliance with the guidelines and submit regular reports at such intervals and in such manner as may be required or called for by Authority or its authorized representative.
  • Provides necessary system and procedure, in order to facilitate fund transfers across various intermediaries of the National Pension System Architecture viz. central recordkeeping agency, nodal offices (Pay and Account Office, Drawing and Disbursing Officer, District Treasury Office, Directorate of Treasuries and Accounts), point of presence, aggregators, pension funds and annuity service providers, and others, as may be specified by PFRDA.

Trustee Bank under NPS

 

Since January 2021, Axis Bank has been re-appointed as the Trustee Bank under NPS. Axis Bank is expected to serve in this role for 5 years. It is subject to annual review or at any other interval as may be notified by PFRDA.

Name of Trustee Bank Address Website Contact Details
Axis Bank Ltd Axis Bank Ltd, Corporate Office,
6th Floor, Business Banking Dept,
Wadia International Centre,
P.B. Marg, Worli,
Mumbai – 400025
http://www. axisbank.com/ npstrust[at]axisbank[dot]com
Nodal officer of Trustee Bank

View Trustee Bank Regulations

FAQs

What are the modes available to you for making contribution to NPS account?
You can contribute funds through D-remit, or online through e-NPS, or by visiting PoP-SP.
Which bank is currently the Trustee Bank under NPS?
Axis Bank is the current Trustee bank under NPS.
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Aggregators

Aggregators for NPS refer to intermediaries (like PoPs) that perform functions under NPS-Swavalamban scheme to facilitate registration, account maintenance and grievance handling.

Functions of Aggregators

Process of Subscriber Servicing

  • If you want to change your details, then you can submit a change request form with the help of aggregators. These changes can include:
    • Name update
    • Address update
    • Phone number / mobile number / email ID update
    • Bank details update
    • Change in the nomination details
    • Switch / scheme preference change request
  • Any withdrawal requests
  • Re-issuance of PRAN card
  • Subscriber Contribution Processing

    There are four stages to processing your contribution with NPS-Swavalamban:

    • The aggregator collects your contribution towards your pension through cash or cheque. Upon collection, the aggregator issues an electronic receipt bearing an appropriate acknowledgement number.
    • The aggregator deposits the contribution received into the collection account on a T+1 day basis. T is the date of collection of money by the aggregator.
    • The aggregator prepares the Subscriber Contribution File (SCF) and uploads it into the CRA system. This is done after receiving clear funds on or before T+2 days.
    • After receiving clear funds, the aggregator remits the funds to the NPS Trust account maintained with Trustee Bank within T+2 days.
  • Redressal of grievances:
    • Aggregator constitutes an appropriate Grievance Redressal Mechanism with reference to PFRDA (Redressal of subscriber grievance) Regulations, 2015 internally for redressing complaints about the services rendered to NPS-Lite/Swavalamban subscribers. The name and telephone number of the designated Grievance Redressal officer of the ‘aggregator’ is made available to the subscriber. The designated officer should ensure that grievances of subscribers are redressed properly.
    • If you think that your complaint has not been satisfactorily addressed, you will have the option to approach the Oversight office (NLOO) and Accounting office (NLAO) of the concerned aggregator for redressal of their grievances.
    • Aggregator carries out the following set of activities in respect of receiving, entry of grievances in NPS-Lite, verification and redressal of grievances from the subscribers and other NPS-Lite Intermediaries: a. Receiving of grievances submitted by the subscriber against Aggregator or any other NPS Intermediary in the prescribed format and uploading of all grievances in the Central Grievance Management system (CGMS) of CRA lite on a daily basis. The CGMS system of CRA lite would route the grievances to respective NPS intermediaries.

    You can raise your grievance to the Aggregator directly or raise it in the CGMS portal of the CRA or at the CRA call center.

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Aggregators

Aggregators for NPS refer to intermediaries (like PoPs) that perform functions under NPS-Swavalamban scheme to facilitate registration, account maintenance and grievance handling.

Functions of Aggregators

Process of Subscriber Servicing

  • If you want to change your details, then you can submit a change request form with the help of aggregators. These changes can include:
    • Name update
    • Address update
    • Phone number / mobile number / email ID update
    • Bank details update
    • Change in the nomination details
    • Switch / scheme preference change request
  • Any withdrawal requests
  • Re-issuance of PRAN card
  • Subscriber Contribution Processing

    There are four stages to processing your contribution with NPS-Swavalamban:

    • The aggregator collects your contribution towards your pension through cash or cheque. Upon collection, the aggregator issues an electronic receipt bearing an appropriate acknowledgement number.
    • The aggregator deposits the contribution received into the collection account on a T+1 day basis. T is the date of collection of money by the aggregator.
    • The aggregator prepares the Subscriber Contribution File (SCF) and uploads it into the CRA system. This is done after receiving clear funds on or before T+2 days.
    • After receiving clear funds, the aggregator remits the funds to the NPS Trust account maintained with Trustee Bank within T+2 days.
  • Redressal of grievances:
    • Aggregator constitutes an appropriate Grievance Redressal Mechanism with reference to PFRDA (Redressal of subscriber grievance) Regulations, 2015 internally for redressing complaints about the services rendered to NPS-Lite/Swavalamban subscribers. The name and telephone number of the designated Grievance Redressal officer of the ‘aggregator’ is made available to the subscriber. The designated officer should ensure that grievances of subscribers are redressed properly.
    • If you think that your complaint has not been satisfactorily addressed, you will have the option to approach the Oversight office (NLOO) and Accounting office (NLAO) of the concerned aggregator for redressal of their grievances.
    • Aggregator carries out the following set of activities in respect of receiving, entry of grievances in NPS-Lite, verification and redressal of grievances from the subscribers and other NPS-Lite Intermediaries: a. Receiving of grievances submitted by the subscriber against Aggregator or any other NPS Intermediary in the prescribed format and uploading of all grievances in the Central Grievance Management system (CGMS) of CRA lite on a daily basis. The CGMS system of CRA lite would route the grievances to respective NPS intermediaries.

    You can raise your grievance to the Aggregator directly or raise it in the CGMS portal of the CRA or at the CRA call center.

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